<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?><rss xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:content="http://purl.org/rss/1.0/modules/content/" xmlns:atom="http://www.w3.org/2005/Atom" version="2.0" xmlns:itunes="http://www.itunes.com/dtds/podcast-1.0.dtd" xmlns:googleplay="http://www.google.com/schemas/play-podcasts/1.0"><channel><title><![CDATA[RealTime Mandarin]]></title><description><![CDATA[A weekly resource to help you improve your Mandarin every week, stay informed about China, and communicate with confidence in Chinese.]]></description><link>https://www.realtimemandarin.com</link><image><url>https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!xkZn!,w_256,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fbfbb509b-24f3-4773-a429-f57e6087e273_256x256.png</url><title>RealTime Mandarin</title><link>https://www.realtimemandarin.com</link></image><generator>Substack</generator><lastBuildDate>Tue, 28 Jul 2026 13:45:30 GMT</lastBuildDate><atom:link href="https://www.realtimemandarin.com/feed" rel="self" type="application/rss+xml"/><copyright><![CDATA[Andrew Methven]]></copyright><language><![CDATA[en]]></language><webMaster><![CDATA[realtimemandarin@substack.com]]></webMaster><itunes:owner><itunes:email><![CDATA[realtimemandarin@substack.com]]></itunes:email><itunes:name><![CDATA[Andrew Methven]]></itunes:name></itunes:owner><itunes:author><![CDATA[Andrew Methven]]></itunes:author><googleplay:owner><![CDATA[realtimemandarin@substack.com]]></googleplay:owner><googleplay:email><![CDATA[realtimemandarin@substack.com]]></googleplay:email><googleplay:author><![CDATA[Andrew Methven]]></googleplay:author><itunes:block><![CDATA[Yes]]></itunes:block><item><title><![CDATA[ #286[中级]: 从“天才少女”到硕士学位被撤销]]></title><description><![CDATA[&#19968;&#31687;&#35770;&#25991;&#27585;&#25481;&#19977;&#21313;&#24180;&#25165;&#22899;&#21517;&#22768;]]></description><link>https://www.realtimemandarin.com/p/286-954</link><guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.realtimemandarin.com/p/286-954</guid><dc:creator><![CDATA[Andrew Methven]]></dc:creator><pubDate>Sun, 26 Jul 2026 11:12:04 GMT</pubDate><enclosure url="https://substack-video.s3.amazonaws.com/video_upload/post/208373574/d74ca199-6966-4b34-a9a9-d59a8ae9a1b1/transcoded-1785044025.png" length="0" type="image/jpeg"/><content:encoded><![CDATA[<div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!umTU!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F35ff5a2f-0683-40b3-a913-cd030b03347c_2000x1200.jpeg" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" 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   ]]></content:encoded></item><item><title><![CDATA[#286: Top academic in plagiarism scandal]]></title><description><![CDATA[Jiang Fangzhou&#8217;s fall from grace]]></description><link>https://www.realtimemandarin.com/p/286-top-academic-in-plagiarism-scandal</link><guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.realtimemandarin.com/p/286-top-academic-in-plagiarism-scandal</guid><dc:creator><![CDATA[Andrew Methven]]></dc:creator><pubDate>Sat, 25 Jul 2026 09:55:38 GMT</pubDate><enclosure url="https://substack-video.s3.amazonaws.com/video_upload/post/207876118/cc1d5909-6011-4440-afa8-6e88e2ed5b8b/transcoded-1784972432.png" length="0" type="image/jpeg"/><content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><em>Welcome to RealTime Mandarin, a free weekly newsletter that helps you improve your Mandarin in 10 minutes a week.</em></p><p><em>Subscribe today to get your fluency back, stay informed about China, and communicate with confidence in Chinese &#8212; all through immersion in real news. </em></p><p class="button-wrapper" data-attrs="{&quot;url&quot;:&quot;https://www.realtimemandarin.com/subscribe&quot;,&quot;text&quot;:&quot;Start improving my Mandarin today!&quot;,&quot;action&quot;:null,&quot;class&quot;:&quot;button-wrapper&quot;}" data-component-name="ButtonCreateButton"><a class="button primary button-wrapper" href="https://www.realtimemandarin.com/subscribe"><span>Start improving my Mandarin today!</span></a></p><p><span>This week we meet Jiang Fangzhou (&#33931;&#26041;&#33311;) who is a famous writer and media personality in China.</span></p><p><span>She&#8217;s known as the &#8220;genius girl&#8221; (&#22825;&#25165;&#23569;&#22899;) whose mother decided she would become a writer from as early as primary school. </span></p><p><span>Under these high pressure &#8220;tiger mum&#8221; expectations, from a young age Jiang&#8217;s training regime included waking up every day at 4am to write, and a ban on reading children&#8217;s books. </span>When Jiang was seven, her mum even told her it was a legal requirement for every child to publish a book before finishing primary school, or they would be arrested. </p><p><span>The high pressure approach worked. Jiang published her first book at the age of nine, and by the age of 12 was writing columns for Southern Metropolis Daily (&#21335;&#26041;&#37117;&#24066;&#25253;), making her the youngest newspaper columnist in China at the time.</span></p><p><span>Jiang was admitted to Tsinghua University for her under graduate degree with a 60-point concession on her </span><em><span>gaokao</span></em><span> score, which is reportedly the first and only time that has happened.</span></p><p>After a stint as deputy editor of Neweekly (&#26032;&#21608;&#21002;), a respected current affairs magazine, <span>Jiang went on to take a master&#8217;s degree in creative writing at Renmin University (&#20013;&#22269;&#20154;&#27665;&#22823;&#23398;) which she completed in 2019. Since then she&#8217;s been a regular guest on TV shows, runs her own culture and media business, and is one of the more recognisable literary personalities in China.</span></p><p><span>But her reputation is now in tatters following accusations of plagiarism.</span></p><p><span>The controversy began in August 2025, when Tsinghua professor, Xiao Ying (&#32918;&#40560;) published a lengthy accusation alleging Jiang&#8217;s master&#8217;s thesis, </span><em><span>The Three Identities of Mary Shelley</span></em><span>, contained &#8220;serious plagiarism and widespread fabrication&#8221; (&#20005;&#37325;&#25220;&#34989;&#21644;&#26222;&#36941;&#36896;&#20551;). In April this year, Xiao formally submitted his complaint to Renmin University, which triggered an investigation.</span></p><div><hr></div><h3>Related</h3><div class="digest-post-embed" data-attrs="{&quot;nodeId&quot;:&quot;97784ee3-184a-4d40-ac14-2b07fa02f368&quot;,&quot;caption&quot;:&quot;Welcome to RealTime Mandarin&#8212;a multimedia resource to immerse you in the latest Chinese language trends, inspire you to practice and improve your Mandarin every week, and empower you to communicate with confidence.&quot;,&quot;cta&quot;:null,&quot;showBylines&quot;:true,&quot;showDescription&quot;:true,&quot;showImage&quot;:true,&quot;size&quot;:&quot;sm&quot;,&quot;isEditorNode&quot;:true,&quot;title&quot;:&quot;#177: 17-year-old fashion student beats hundreds of competitors from top universities in a global mathematics competition &quot;,&quot;publishedBylines&quot;:[{&quot;id&quot;:1458,&quot;name&quot;:&quot;Andrew Methven&quot;,&quot;bio&quot;:&quot;Creator of RealTime Mandarin, a resource helping you learn contemporary Chinese in context, and stay on top of the latest language trends in China.&quot;,&quot;photo_url&quot;:&quot;https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/e62061c8-fd56-4616-9554-447b9397e5fe_640x640.jpeg&quot;,&quot;is_guest&quot;:false,&quot;bestseller_tier&quot;:100}],&quot;post_date&quot;:&quot;2024-06-22T08:11:15.232Z&quot;,&quot;cover_image&quot;:&quot;https://substack-video.s3.amazonaws.com/video_upload/post/145737637/637567b4-8c4e-4503-942b-8d6bfccd51bb/transcoded-1719041672.png&quot;,&quot;cover_image_alt&quot;:null,&quot;canonical_url&quot;:&quot;https://www.realtimemandarin.com/p/17-year-old-fashion-student-beats&quot;,&quot;section_name&quot;:&quot;RTM Podcast&quot;,&quot;video_upload_id&quot;:null,&quot;id&quot;:145737637,&quot;type&quot;:&quot;podcast&quot;,&quot;reaction_count&quot;:17,&quot;comment_count&quot;:0,&quot;publication_id&quot;:280531,&quot;publication_name&quot;:&quot;RealTime Mandarin&quot;,&quot;publication_logo_url&quot;:&quot;https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!xkZn!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fbfbb509b-24f3-4773-a429-f57e6087e273_256x256.png&quot;,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:true,&quot;youtube_url&quot;:null,&quot;show_links&quot;:null,&quot;feed_url&quot;:null}"></div><div class="digest-post-embed" data-attrs="{&quot;nodeId&quot;:&quot;471f4f15-89d2-4054-bff7-c64a1ef45c26&quot;,&quot;caption&quot;:&quot;Welcome to RealTime Mandarin&#8212;a multimedia resource to immerse you in the latest Chinese language trends, inspire you to practice and improve your Mandarin every week, and empower you to communicate with confidence.&quot;,&quot;cta&quot;:null,&quot;showBylines&quot;:true,&quot;showDescription&quot;:true,&quot;showImage&quot;:true,&quot;size&quot;:&quot;sm&quot;,&quot;isEditorNode&quot;:true,&quot;title&quot;:&quot;#185: High profile political pundit goes silent&quot;,&quot;publishedBylines&quot;:[{&quot;id&quot;:1458,&quot;name&quot;:&quot;Andrew Methven&quot;,&quot;bio&quot;:&quot;Creator of RealTime Mandarin, a resource helping you learn contemporary Chinese in context, and stay on top of the latest language trends in China.&quot;,&quot;photo_url&quot;:&quot;https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/e62061c8-fd56-4616-9554-447b9397e5fe_640x640.jpeg&quot;,&quot;is_guest&quot;:false,&quot;bestseller_tier&quot;:100}],&quot;post_date&quot;:&quot;2024-08-17T11:11:33.036Z&quot;,&quot;cover_image&quot;:&quot;https://substack-video.s3.amazonaws.com/video_upload/post/147609342/2ac466b7-7ab2-4c50-b1d7-37c9064d19ac/transcoded-1723888903.png&quot;,&quot;cover_image_alt&quot;:null,&quot;canonical_url&quot;:&quot;https://www.realtimemandarin.com/p/high-profile-political-pundit-goes&quot;,&quot;section_name&quot;:&quot;RTM Podcast&quot;,&quot;video_upload_id&quot;:null,&quot;id&quot;:147609342,&quot;type&quot;:&quot;podcast&quot;,&quot;reaction_count&quot;:6,&quot;comment_count&quot;:0,&quot;publication_id&quot;:280531,&quot;publication_name&quot;:&quot;RealTime Mandarin&quot;,&quot;publication_logo_url&quot;:&quot;https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!xkZn!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fbfbb509b-24f3-4773-a429-f57e6087e273_256x256.png&quot;,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:true,&quot;youtube_url&quot;:null,&quot;show_links&quot;:null,&quot;feed_url&quot;:null}"></div><p class="button-wrapper" data-attrs="{&quot;url&quot;:&quot;https://www.realtimemandarin.com/subscribe?&quot;,&quot;text&quot;:&quot;Subscribe now&quot;,&quot;action&quot;:null,&quot;class&quot;:null}" data-component-name="ButtonCreateButton"><a class="button primary" href="https://www.realtimemandarin.com/subscribe?"><span>Subscribe now</span></a></p><div><hr></div><p><span>The story hit social media feeds in early July as the investigation was coming to a conclusion. Under mounting pressure </span>online<span>, Jiang published a rebuttal on July 5. She admitted some &#8220;citation irregularities&#8221; (&#24341;&#27880;&#19981;&#35268;&#33539;) in her work, but rejected all accusations of plagiarism.</span></p><p><span>In a second post, she accused Xiao of &#8220;selective whistleblowing&#8221; (&#36873;&#25321;&#24615;&#25171;&#20551;), presuming her guilt from the outset, and then hunting for evidence such as formatting slips to support that narrative:</span></p><blockquote><p><em><span>&#8220;If this kind of whistleblowing is allowed to stand, then it is no longer academic oversight, but an instrument of vigilante justice anyone can wield.</span></em></p><p><em><span>Using public scrutiny to settle private scores damages more than my reputation alone. It undermines the credibility of academic oversight itself.&#8221;</span></em></p><p><em><span>&#8220;&#22914;&#26524;&#36825;&#26679;&#30340;&#25171;&#20551;&#21487;&#20197;&#25104;&#31435;&#65292;&#37027;&#20040;&#23427;&#23601;&#19981;&#20877;&#26159;&#23398;&#26415;&#30417;&#30563;&#65292;&#32780;&#26159;&#19968;&#20214;&#20154;&#20154;&#21487;&#29992;&#30340;&#31169;&#21009;&#24037;&#20855;&#12290;&#25226;&#20844;&#22120;&#29992;&#20110;&#31169;&#24616;&#65292;&#25439;&#23475;&#30340;&#19981;&#21482;&#26159;&#25105;&#19968;&#20010;&#20154;&#30340;&#21517;&#35465;&#65292;&#32780;&#26159;&#8217;&#23398;&#26415;&#25171;&#20551;&#8217;&#36825;&#22235;&#20010;&#23383;&#30340;&#20449;&#35465;&#12290;&#8221;</span></em></p></blockquote><p><span>Renmin University were initially supportive of Jiang saying their investigation found no evidence of plagiarism. </span>But a week later, following &#8220;new leads provided by netizens&#8221; (&#32593;&#21451;&#25552;&#20379;&#30340;&#26032;&#32447;&#32034;), the university reopened its investigation. </p><p>One of those leads came from a Douban user who traced passages in her thesis to a Taiwanese academic journal. Another came from a book blogger who suggested Jiang&#8217;s borrowing went well beyond her masters thesis, such as in her 2021 book, <em>The Protagonist</em> (&#20027;&#20154;&#20844;). One essay in that book, according to this online sleuth, closely resembled the work of British historian, Tony Judt, but without referencing it. The blogger describes this kind of plagiarism with the classical Chinese idiom: </p><blockquote><p><em>&#8220;Leading the goat away in passing&#8221; (&#39034;&#25163;&#29301;&#32650;) </em></p></blockquote><p>Which means to steal something opportunistically without being noticed.</p><p>Eventually, on July 13 Renmin University reversed its original position on Jiang, confirming she had committed "academic misconduct" (&#23398;&#26415;&#19981;&#31471;). A statement said her thesis "overlapped" (&#37325;&#21512;) with a paper published outside the mainland without citation, and that her master's degree had been revoked.</p><p>Jiang issued a full public apology on the same day but the damage was done, as <span>one online commentator put it:</span></p><blockquote><p><em><span>&#8220;The carefully crafted</span></em><span> </span><em><span>&#8216;genius girl&#8217; image that took Jiang over twenty years to build...</span></em></p><p><em><span>Came crashing down</span></em><span> </span><em><span>on the night of July 13.&#8221;</span></em></p><p><em><span>&#8220;&#33931;&#26041;&#33311;&#29992;&#20102;&#20108;&#21313;&#22810;&#24180;&#31934;&#24515;&#25645;&#24314;&#30340;&#37027;&#24231;&#8217;&#22825;&#25165;&#23569;&#22899;&#8217;&#29705;&#29827;&#22612;&#65292;&#22312;2026&#24180;7&#26376;13&#26085;&#30340;&#22812;&#26202;&#65292;&#30862;&#20102;&#19968;&#22320;&#12290;&#8221;</span></em></p></blockquote><p><span>The case has sparked a wider debate in China about the boundaries of plagiarism, which are vague, subjective, and difficult to detect even with software. </span></p><p><span>Recent studies show academic misconduct in China is shifting from obvious word-for-word copying towards something called &#8220;hidden academic misconduct&#8221; (&#38544;&#24615;&#23398;&#26415;&#19981;&#31471;) which can be harder to identify and prove.</span></p><p><span>One common tactic is lifting ideas from papers published outside of China in English or other languages. And through translation, paraphrasing, and reordering, the copying becomes much harder to detect.</span></p><blockquote><p><em><span>&#8220;It takes only a few clicks of the mouse to plagiarise an article, but proving plagiarism often means engaging in an endless wild goose chase.&#8221;</span></em></p><p><em><span>&#8220;&#25220;&#34989;&#30340;&#20154;&#21482;&#35201;&#21160;&#21160;&#31508;&#65292;&#25235;&#25220;&#34989;&#30340;&#20154;&#21487;&#26159;&#35201;&#36305;&#26029;&#33151;&#30340;&#12290;&#8221;</span></em></p></blockquote><p><span>So that&#8217;s what we&#8217;re exploring this week!</span></p><div><hr></div><h1 style="text-align: justify;"><strong><span>Favourite Five</span></strong></h1><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!30zn!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F1ce85162-aad9-425d-bb48-75cccbc781ed_2000x1200.jpeg" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!30zn!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F1ce85162-aad9-425d-bb48-75cccbc781ed_2000x1200.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!30zn!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F1ce85162-aad9-425d-bb48-75cccbc781ed_2000x1200.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!30zn!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F1ce85162-aad9-425d-bb48-75cccbc781ed_2000x1200.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!30zn!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F1ce85162-aad9-425d-bb48-75cccbc781ed_2000x1200.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!30zn!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F1ce85162-aad9-425d-bb48-75cccbc781ed_2000x1200.jpeg" width="1456" height="874" data-attrs="{&quot;src&quot;:&quot;https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/1ce85162-aad9-425d-bb48-75cccbc781ed_2000x1200.jpeg&quot;,&quot;srcNoWatermark&quot;:null,&quot;fullscreen&quot;:null,&quot;imageSize&quot;:null,&quot;height&quot;:874,&quot;width&quot;:1456,&quot;resizeWidth&quot;:null,&quot;bytes&quot;:626564,&quot;alt&quot;:null,&quot;title&quot;:null,&quot;type&quot;:&quot;image/jpeg&quot;,&quot;href&quot;:null,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:true,&quot;topImage&quot;:false,&quot;internalRedirect&quot;:&quot;https://www.realtimemandarin.com/i/207876118?img=https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F1ce85162-aad9-425d-bb48-75cccbc781ed_2000x1200.jpeg&quot;,&quot;isProcessing&quot;:false,&quot;align&quot;:null,&quot;offset&quot;:false}" class="sizing-normal" alt="" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!30zn!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F1ce85162-aad9-425d-bb48-75cccbc781ed_2000x1200.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!30zn!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F1ce85162-aad9-425d-bb48-75cccbc781ed_2000x1200.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!30zn!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F1ce85162-aad9-425d-bb48-75cccbc781ed_2000x1200.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!30zn!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F1ce85162-aad9-425d-bb48-75cccbc781ed_2000x1200.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw" loading="lazy"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg aria-hidden="true" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a><figcaption class="image-caption">Artwork by Zhang Zhigang for RealTime Mandarin</figcaption></figure></div><h4><strong><span>1. &#27927;&#31295; x&#464; g&#462;o</span></strong></h4><p><span>article spinning (to disguise plagiarism)</span></p><blockquote><p><em><span>&#35770;&#25991;&#25237;&#26426;&#32773;&#22914;&#20309;&#32469;&#36807;&#23398;&#26415;&#26597;&#37325;&#26426;&#21046;&#65292;&#21457;&#34920;&#25220;&#34989;&#12289;&#27927;&#31295;&#30340;&#20869;&#23481;&#65311; - How do academic opportunists bypass plagiarism checkers to publish plagiarized or recycled content? [1]</span></em></p></blockquote><h4><strong><span>2. &#24320;&#25346; k&#257;i gu&#224;</span></strong></h4><p><span>to have an unfair advantage, to be overpowered</span></p><blockquote><p><em><span>&#19968;&#36335;&#24320;&#25346;&#30340;&#20154;&#29983;&#20063;&#26377;&#21049;&#36710;&#30340;&#19968;&#22825; - Even for someone as unstoppable as she is, life will come to a screeching halt at some point. [3]</span></em></p><ul><li><p><strong><span>Note</span></strong><span>: internet slang phrases originally from gaming, meaning to use third party software to gain unfair advantage.</span></p></li></ul></blockquote><h4><strong><span>3. &#23398;&#26415;&#19981;&#31471; xu&#233; sh&#249; b&#249; du&#257;n</span></strong></h4><p><span>academic misconduct</span></p><blockquote><p><em><span>&#35813;&#26657;&#25991;&#23398;&#38498;2019&#23626;&#30805;&#22763;&#27605;&#19994;&#29983;&#33931;&#26041;&#33311;&#65292;&#22240;&#20854;&#30805;&#22763;&#35770;&#25991;&#26500;&#25104;&#23398;&#26415;&#19981;&#31471;&#65292;&#20915;&#23450;&#25764;&#38144;&#20854;&#30805;&#22763;&#23398;&#20301; - The university decided to revoke Jiang Fangzhou&#8217;s master&#8217;s degree after finding academic misconduct in her master&#8217;s thesis. [1]</span></em></p></blockquote><h4><strong><span>4. &#24322;&#26354;&#21516;&#24037; y&#236; q&#468; t&#243;ng g&#333;ng</span></strong></h4><p><span>different in form but equally effective, achieve the same result by different means</span></p><blockquote><p><em><span>&#20182;&#22312;&#33931;&#26041;&#33311;&#30340;&#20854;&#20182;&#20316;&#21697;&#20013;&#65292;&#38470;&#32493;&#21457;&#29616;&#20102;&#26356;&#22810;&#8220;&#24322;&#26354;&#21516;&#24037;&#8221;&#20043;&#22788; - He continued to spot uncanny parallels in Jiang&#8217;s other writings.</span></em><span> </span><em><span>[2]</span></em></p><ul><li><p><span>Note: used sarcastically in this context.</span></p></li></ul></blockquote><h4><strong><span>5. &#39034;&#25163;&#29301;&#32650; sh&#249;n sh&#466;u qi&#257;n y&#225;ng</span></strong></h4><p><span>to steal something while the opportunity arises, to pocket something casually</span></p><blockquote><p><em><span>&#36825;&#35753;&#25105;&#19981;&#31105;&#24576;&#30097;&#65292;&#22810;&#23569;&#19996;&#35199;&#26159;&#22905;&#33258;&#24049;&#20889;&#30340;&#65292;&#22810;&#23569;&#19996;&#35199;&#26159;&#39034;&#25163;&#29301;&#32650;&#30340; - This made me wonder: how much of it did she write herself, and how much was casually lifted from elsewhere? [2]</span></em></p></blockquote><p class="button-wrapper" data-attrs="{&quot;url&quot;:&quot;https://www.realtimemandarin.com/subscribe?&quot;,&quot;text&quot;:&quot;Subscribe now&quot;,&quot;action&quot;:null,&quot;class&quot;:null}" data-component-name="ButtonCreateButton"><a class="button primary" href="https://www.realtimemandarin.com/subscribe?"><span>Subscribe now</span></a></p><div><hr></div><div class="callout-block" data-callout="true"><h2><strong>&#128161; Want to close the gap between your rusty textbook Chinese and the real thing? &#128161;</strong></h2><p><em>The <a href="https://www.realtimemandarin.com/p/membership">RTM Plus membership</a> will help you do just that.</em></p><p><em>It gives you the tools, resources, and content you need to getg motivated, build a habit, and make real progress.</em></p><p><em>It including podcasts, app integrations, and much more and is ideal if your Chinese was once strong but has got rusty.</em></p><p><em>And you want to get your confidence back.</em></p><p><em>All while staying on top of what people in China are actually talking about right now.</em></p><p class="button-wrapper" data-attrs="{&quot;url&quot;:&quot;https://www.realtimemandarin.com/subscribe?&quot;,&quot;text&quot;:&quot;Subscribe now&quot;,&quot;action&quot;:null,&quot;class&quot;:&quot;button-wrapper&quot;}" data-component-name="ButtonCreateButton"><a class="button primary button-wrapper" href="https://www.realtimemandarin.com/subscribe?"><span>Subscribe now</span></a></p></div><h1><strong><span>Consuming the Conversation</span></strong></h1><h3><strong><span>Useful words</span></strong></h3><h4><strong><span>6. &#25171;&#20551; d&#462; ji&#462;</span></strong></h4><p><span>to expose fraud, to debunk</span></p><blockquote><p><em><span>&#36825;&#26159;&#20316;&#23478;&#20013;&#65292;&#23569;&#35265;&#30340;&#22240;&#23398;&#26415;&#19981;&#31471;&#38382;&#39064;&#34987;&#8220;&#25171;&#20551;&#8221; - This is a rare case of a writer being exposed for academic misconduct. [1]</span></em></p><ul><li><p><strong><span>Related:</span></strong></p><ul><li><p><strong><span>&#36896;&#20551; z&#224;o ji&#462; </span></strong><span>&#8211; to fabricate, to falsify</span></p></li><li><p><strong><span>&#32993;&#32534;&#20081;&#36896; h&#250; bi&#257;n lu&#224;n z&#224;o</span></strong><span> &#8211; to make things up, to fabricate out of thin air</span></p></li></ul></li></ul></blockquote><h4><strong><span>7. &#37492;&#25220; ji&#224;n ch&#257;o</span></strong></h4><p><span>plagiarism sleuthing</span></p><blockquote><p><em><span>&#21021;&#20195;&#8220;&#22825;&#25165;&#23569;&#22899;&#8221;&#26685;&#22312;&#35770;&#25991;&#37492;&#25220;&#19978;&#65292;&#27809;&#24819;&#21040;&#36824;&#26159;&#34987;&#32593;&#21451;&#38180;&#30340; - OG &#8220;Prodigy Girl&#8221; busted by internet plagiarism sleuths [2]</span></em></p><ul><li><p><strong><span>Related:</span></strong></p><ul><li><p><strong><span>&#25220;&#34989; ch&#257;o x&#237; </span></strong><span>&#8211; to plagiarize, to copy someone else&#8217;s work</span></p></li></ul></li></ul></blockquote><h4><strong><span>8. &#38504;&#33853; y&#468;n lu&#242;</span></strong></h4><p><span>to fall from grace, to come crashing down</span></p><blockquote><p><em><span>&#38543;&#30528;&#20154;&#22823;&#30340;&#20108;&#27425;&#36890;&#25253;&#65292;&#22825;&#25165;&#20316;&#23478;&#27491;&#24335;&#38504;&#33853; - Following Renmin University&#8217;s second official announcement, the once-celebrated literary prodigy fell from grace once and for all. [1]</span></em></p></blockquote><h4><strong><span>9. &#26597;&#37325; ch&#225; ch&#243;ng</span></strong></h4><p><span>to check for plagiarism, to run a similarity check</span></p><blockquote><p><em><span>&#33931;&#26041;&#33311;&#22312;&#30805;&#22763;&#35770;&#25991;&#20013;&#65292;&#26377;&#35768;&#22810;&#21051;&#24847;&#35268;&#36991;&#26597;&#37325;&#30340;&#25237;&#26426;&#34892;&#20026; - In her master&#8217;s thesis, Jiang Fangzhou resorted to plenty of tricks to game plagiarism checkers. [1]</span></em></p><ul><li><p><strong><span>Related:</span></strong></p><ul><li><p><strong><span>&#38477;&#37325; ji&#224;ng ch&#243;ng</span></strong><span> &#8211; to reduce the similarity score</span></p></li></ul></li></ul></blockquote><h4><strong><span>10. &#36426;&#36343; q&#299; qiao</span></strong></h4><p><span>suspicious, fishy</span></p><blockquote><p><em><span>&#35753;&#20182;&#24863;&#21040;&#20854;&#20013;&#24517;&#26377;&#36426;&#36343; - It made him feel that there must be something fishy going on. [2]</span></em></p></blockquote><h4><strong><span>11. &#25319;&#24052; n&#464;ng ba</span></strong></h4><p><span>awkward, conflicted</span></p><blockquote><p><em><span>&#24863;&#35273;&#22905;&#22788;&#20110;&#19968;&#20010;&#24456;&#32416;&#32467;&#12289;&#24456;&#25319;&#24052;&#30340;&#29366;&#24577; - She seemed very torn and conflicted. [2]</span></em></p></blockquote><h4><strong><span>12. &#25165;&#22899; c&#225;i n&#474;</span></strong></h4><p><span>talented woman, gifted female scholar</span></p><blockquote><p><em><span>&#26356;&#26159;&#23545;&#20854;&#19968;&#30452;&#20197;&#26469;&#33829;&#36896;&#30340;&#8220;&#25165;&#22899;&#8221;&#20154;&#35774;&#30340;&#27585;&#28781;&#24615;&#25171;&#20987; - It was also a devastating blow to the &#8220;talented woman&#8221; image she had carefully cultivated over the years.</span><strong><span> </span></strong><span>[3]</span></em></p><ul><li><p><strong><span>Related:</span></strong></p><ul><li><p><strong><span>&#31070;&#31461; sh&#233;n t&#243;ng</span></strong><span> &#8211; child prodigy</span></p></li></ul></li></ul></blockquote><h4><strong><span>13. &#30772;&#26684; p&#242; g&#233;</span></strong></h4><p><span>to make an exception, to admit by special consideration</span></p><blockquote><p><em><span>&#36825;&#27425;&#30772;&#26684;&#24405;&#21462;&#65292;&#24403;&#28982;&#20063;&#36896;&#25104;&#20102;&#24456;&#22823;&#30340;&#20105;&#35758; - This exceptional admission naturally sparked considerable controversy. [3]</span></em></p></blockquote><h3><strong><span>Three-character phrases</span></strong></h3><h4><strong><span>14. &#22352;&#19981;&#20303; zu&#242; bu zh&#249;</span></strong></h4>
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   ]]></content:encoded></item><item><title><![CDATA[#286[文章]: 初代“天才少女”栽在论文鉴抄上，没想到还是被网友锤的]]></title><description><![CDATA[&#33931;&#26041;&#33311;&#27491;&#23581;&#35797;&#20146;&#25163;&#25688;&#19979;&#33258;&#24049;&#30340;&#20809;&#29615;&#65292;&#21629;&#36816;&#21364;&#35753;&#19968;&#20999;&#26469;&#24471;&#29469;&#19981;&#21450;&#38450;&#12290;]]></description><link>https://www.realtimemandarin.com/p/286</link><guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.realtimemandarin.com/p/286</guid><dc:creator><![CDATA[Jasmine Victoria]]></dc:creator><pubDate>Sat, 25 Jul 2026 09:36:10 GMT</pubDate><enclosure url="https://substack-video.s3.amazonaws.com/video_upload/post/208335848/753141f3-61bc-45db-beb0-7ab11b1e584b/transcoded-1784972141.png" length="0" type="image/jpeg"/><content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>&#20170;&#24180;&#25991;&#21270;&#22280;&#26368;&#21463;&#20851;&#27880;&#30340;&#25171;&#20551;&#26696;&#20043;&#19968;&#65292;&#32456;&#20110;&#23576;&#22467;&#33853;&#23450;&#12290;</p><p>7&#26376;13&#26085;&#65292;&#20013;&#22269;&#20154;&#27665;&#22823;&#23398;&#65288;&#31616;&#31216;&#8220;&#20154;&#22823;&#8221;&#65289;&#21457;&#24067;&#36890;&#21578;&#31216;&#65292;&#32463;&#35843;&#26597;&#35748;&#23450;&#33931;&#26041;&#33311;&#23398;&#26415;&#19981;&#31471;&#23646;&#23454;&#65292;&#20854;&#30805;&#22763;&#23398;&#20301;&#34987;&#25764;&#38144;&#12290;</p><p>&#33931;&#26041;&#33311;&#36523;&#19978;&#30340;&#26631;&#31614;&#26377;&#24456;&#22810;&#65292;&#22905;&#26159;7&#23681;&#20889;&#20316;&#12289;9&#23681;&#20986;&#20070;&#30340;&#8220;&#22825;&#25165;&#23569;&#22899;&#8221;&#65292;&#26159;&#35753;&#28165;&#21326;&#22823;&#23398;&#38477;&#20998;&#25307;&#25910;&#12289;&#30805;&#22763;&#20813;&#32771;&#30340;&#8220;&#20154;&#29983;&#36194;&#23478;&#8221;&#65292;23&#23681;&#25104;&#20026;&#12298;&#26032;&#21608;&#21002;&#12299;&#26368;&#24180;&#36731;&#30340;&#21103;&#20027;&#32534;&#65292;&#20063;&#26159;&#30693;&#21517;&#25991;&#21270;&#33410;&#30446;&#20013;&#30340;&#24120;&#23458;&#12290;</p><p>&#38543;&#30528;&#36890;&#21578;&#19968;&#38180;&#23450;&#38899;&#65292;&#36825;&#20123;&#20809;&#29615;&#20063;&#28176;&#28176;&#40687;&#28129;&#12290;&#32593;&#32476;&#19978;&#26377;&#35780;&#35770;&#35828;&#65292;&#8220;&#33931;&#26041;&#33311;&#29992;&#20102;&#20108;&#21313;&#22810;&#24180;&#31934;&#24515;&#25645;&#24314;&#30340;&#37027;&#24231;&#8216;&#22825;&#25165;&#23569;&#22899;&#8217;&#29705;&#29827;&#22612;&#65292;&#22312;2026&#24180;7&#26376;13&#26085;&#30340;&#22812;&#26202;&#65292;&#30862;&#20102;&#19968;&#22320;&#12290;&#8221;</p><p>&#20107;&#21518;&#65292;&#33931;&#26041;&#33311;&#20165;&#22312;&#24494;&#21338;&#19978;&#20570;&#20986;&#20102;&#31616;&#30701;&#22238;&#24212;&#65292;&#23545;&#23398;&#26657;&#30340;&#22788;&#29702;&#32467;&#26524;&#34920;&#31034;&#25509;&#21463;&#65292;&#23545;&#35835;&#32773;&#21644;&#32769;&#24072;&#33268;&#20197;&#27465;&#24847;&#12290;</p><p>&#25130;&#33267;&#21457;&#31295;&#65292;&#22905;&#27809;&#26377;&#36827;&#19968;&#27493;&#30340;&#20844;&#24320;&#22238;&#22797;&#12290;</p><p>&#22238;&#39038;&#25972;&#20010;&#20107;&#20214;&#65292;&#20843;&#22825;&#20043;&#20869;&#30340;&#20004;&#27425;&#8220;&#21453;&#36716;&#8221;&#65292;&#27599;&#27425;&#37117;&#39030;&#19978;&#20102;&#28909;&#25628;&#39640;&#20301;&#12290;</p><p>7&#26376;5&#26085;&#65292;&#33931;&#26041;&#33311;&#21457;&#25991;&#36880;&#39033;&#22238;&#24212;&#38754;&#23545;&#28165;&#21326;&#22823;&#23398;&#25945;&#25480;&#32918;&#40560;&#23545;&#20854;&#30805;&#22763;&#35770;&#25991;&#30340;2&#8230;</p>
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   ]]></content:encoded></item><item><title><![CDATA[#285[对话]: 年轻人的“奥德赛时期”]]></title><description><![CDATA[&#8212;&#8212;&#20174;&#21490;&#35799;&#21040;&#28909;&#35789;]]></description><link>https://www.realtimemandarin.com/p/285-bb6</link><guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.realtimemandarin.com/p/285-bb6</guid><dc:creator><![CDATA[Snow]]></dc:creator><pubDate>Wed, 22 Jul 2026 16:40:44 GMT</pubDate><enclosure url="https://substack-video.s3.amazonaws.com/video_upload/post/207918190/43273abf-94fa-4463-9efd-bd398c143ef2/transcoded-1784738376.png" length="0" type="image/jpeg"/><content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><span>Snow: Hello, &#22823;&#23478;&#22909;&#65292;&#27426;&#36814;&#26469;&#21040;&#27599;&#21608;&#28459;&#25991;&#25773;&#23458;RTM&#23545;&#35805;&#65292;&#25105;&#26159;Snow&#12290;</span></p><p><span>Frank: &#22823;&#23478;&#22909;&#65292;&#25105;&#26159;Frank&#12290;&#20320;&#30475;&#22885;&#24503;&#36187;&#37027;&#37096;&#30005;&#24433;&#20102;&#21527;&#65311;</span></p><p><span>S&#65306;&#36824;&#27809;&#30475;&#65292;&#20294;&#26159;&#25402;&#26399;&#24453;&#30340;&#65292;&#27605;&#31455;&#26159;&#22823;&#23548;&#28436;&#35834;&#20848;&#21152;&#19978;&#33879;&#21517;</span><strong><span>&#21490;&#35799;</span></strong><span>&#25925;&#20107;&#65292;&#24456;&#38590;&#19981;&#26399;&#24453;&#12290;&#20320;&#30475;&#20102;&#21527;&#65311;</span></p><p><span>F&#65306;&#25105;&#20063;&#27809;&#30475;&#65292;&#20854;&#23454;&#25105;&#19981;&#22826;&#20102;&#35299;&#36825;&#20010;&#21490;&#35799;&#25925;&#20107;&#65292;&#20294;&#26159;&#26368;&#36817;&#24635;&#26159;&#21548;&#35828;&#8220;&#22885;&#24503;&#36187;&#26102;&#26399;&#8221;&#36825;&#20010;&#35789;&#12290;</span></p><p><span>S&#65306;&#23545;&#23545;&#23545;&#65292;&#24456;&#22810;&#20154;&#37117;&#35828;&#33258;&#24049;&#27491;&#22312;&#32463;&#21382;&#33258;&#24049;&#30340;&#8220;&#22885;&#24503;&#36187;&#26102;&#26399;&#8221;&#12290;</span></p><p><span>F&#65306;&#36825;&#20010;&#22885;&#24503;&#36187;&#26102;&#26399;&#31350;&#31455;&#25351;&#30340;&#26159;&#20160;&#20040;&#21834;&#65311;&#24180;&#36731;&#20154;&#30340;&#35789;&#29616;&#22312;&#22826;&#22810;&#20102;&#12290;</span></p><p><span>S&#65306;&#36319;&#24180;&#36731;&#20154;&#26377;</span><strong><span>&#20195;&#27807;</span></strong><span>&#20102;&#21543;&#65311;</span></p><p><span>F&#65306;&#26377;&#20195;&#27807;&#65292;&#19981;&#30693;&#36947;&#36825;&#21448;&#26159;&#20160;&#20040;&#26102;&#23578;&#30340;&#35828;&#27861;&#12290;</span></p><p><span>S&#65306;&#22909;&#65292;&#37027;&#25105;&#32473;&#20320;&#32533;&#32533;&#65292;&#31616;&#21333;&#35828;&#23601;&#26159;&#22885;&#24503;&#20462;&#26031;&#65292;&#26159;&#21476;&#24076;&#33098;&#31070;&#35805;&#20013;&#30340;&#19968;&#20010;&#33521;&#38596;&#65292;&#22885;&#24503;&#36187;&#36825;&#37096;&#21490;&#35799;&#35762;&#20102;&#29305;&#27931;&#20234;&#25112;&#20105;&#32988;&#21033;&#21518;&#65292;&#20182;&#22312;&#28023;&#19978;</span><strong><span>&#28418;&#27850;</span></strong><span>10&#24180;&#32456;&#20110;&#22238;&#21040;&#33258;&#24049;&#23478;&#20065;&#30340;&#25925;&#20107;&#12290;</span></p><p><span>F&#65306;&#21734;&#65292;&#37027;&#23601;&#26159;&#20010;&#22238;&#23478;&#30340;&#25925;&#20107;&#65311;</span></p><p><span>S&#65306;&#21487;&#20197;&#36825;&#20040;&#35828;&#65292;&#19981;&#36807;&#36825;10&#24180;&#22312;&#28023;&#19978;</span><strong><span>&#28418;&#27850;</span></strong><span>&#65292;&#20182;&#36935;&#21040;&#20102;&#29420;&#30524;&#24040;&#8230;</span></p>
      <p>
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   ]]></content:encoded></item><item><title><![CDATA[#285[中级]: 三十而立已成过去式]]></title><description><![CDATA[&#24403;&#8220;&#22885;&#24503;&#36187;&#8221;&#25104;&#20026;&#24120;&#24577;]]></description><link>https://www.realtimemandarin.com/p/285-ca7</link><guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.realtimemandarin.com/p/285-ca7</guid><dc:creator><![CDATA[Andrew Methven]]></dc:creator><pubDate>Sun, 19 Jul 2026 13:08:21 GMT</pubDate><enclosure url="https://substack-video.s3.amazonaws.com/video_upload/post/207419496/9237a258-9efd-4242-a5c2-96568f52d8dd/transcoded-1784466420.png" length="0" type="image/jpeg"/><content:encoded><![CDATA[<div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!8rdv!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fa0558a9e-3d56-4ee7-b5dd-36e50c835806_2000x1200.jpeg" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!8rdv!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fa0558a9e-3d56-4ee7-b5dd-36e50c835806_2000x1200.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!8rdv!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fa0558a9e-3d56-4ee7-b5dd-36e50c835806_2000x1200.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!8rdv!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fa0558a9e-3d56-4ee7-b5dd-36e50c835806_2000x1200.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!8rdv!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fa0558a9e-3d56-4ee7-b5dd-36e50c835806_2000x1200.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!8rdv!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fa0558a9e-3d56-4ee7-b5dd-36e50c835806_2000x1200.jpeg" width="1456" height="874" 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srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!8rdv!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fa0558a9e-3d56-4ee7-b5dd-36e50c835806_2000x1200.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!8rdv!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fa0558a9e-3d56-4ee7-b5dd-36e50c835806_2000x1200.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!8rdv!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fa0558a9e-3d56-4ee7-b5dd-36e50c835806_2000x1200.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!8rdv!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fa0558a9e-3d56-4ee7-b5dd-36e50c835806_2000x1200.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw" fetchpriority="high"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg aria-hidden="true" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a></figure></div><p><span>&#36807;&#21435;&#65292;&#20154;&#20204;&#35748;&#20026;&#22823;&#23398;&#27605;&#19994;&#21518;&#23601;&#24212;&#35813;</span><strong><span>&#25104;&#23478;&#31435;&#19994;</span></strong><span>&#65292;&#23454;&#29616;</span><strong><span>&#19977;&#21313;&#32780;&#31435;</span></strong><span>&#12290;&#20294;&#22914;&#20170;&#65292;&#36234;&#26469;&#36234;&#22810;&#30340;&#24180;&#36731;&#20154;&#22312;&#20108;&#21313;&#22810;&#23681;&#32463;&#21382;&#28459;&#38271;&#30340;</span><strong><span>&#22885;&#24503;&#36187;&#26102;&#26399;</span></strong><span>&#12290;&#20182;&#20204;&#19981;&#26029;</span><strong><span>&#28418;&#27850;</span></strong><span>&#65292;&#24037;&#20316;&#25442;&#26469;&#25442;&#21435;&#65292;&#29978;&#33267;</span><strong><span>&#35064;&#36766;</span></strong><span>&#65292;&#22312;</span><strong><span>&#36855;&#33579;</span></strong><span>&#20013;&#23547;&#25214;&#30495;&#27491;&#36866;&#21512;&#33258;&#24049;&#30340;&#26041;&#21521;&#12290;&#29616;&#23454;&#22266;&#28982;&#20805;&#28385;</span><strong><span>&#26410;&#30693;&#25968;</span></strong><span>&#65292;&#26102;&#24120;&#20196;&#20154;</span><strong><span>&#26080;&#21487;&#22856;&#20309;&#65292;</span></strong><span>&#20294;&#26159;&#20182;&#20204;&#19981;&#24895;&#20026;&#20102;&#31283;&#23450;&#32780;&#19968;&#30452;</span><strong><span>&#33503;</span></strong><span>&#19979;&#21435;&#12290;</span></p><p><span>&#12298;&#32445;&#32422;&#26102;&#25253;&#12299;&#19987;&#26639;&#20316;&#23478;&#25140;&#32500;&#183;&#24067;&#40065;&#20811;&#26031;&#35748;&#20026;&#65292;&#36825;&#27573;&#26102;&#26399;&#20805;&#28385;&#31454;&#20105;&#21644;&#21387;&#21147;&#65292;&#21364;&#33021;&#24110;&#21161;&#24180;&#36731;&#20154;&#22312;&#19981;&#26029;</span><strong><span>&#25340;&#25615;</span></strong><span>&#21644;</span><strong><span>&#35797;&#38169;</span></strong><span>&#20013;&#20877;&#24230;&#35748;&#35782;&#33258;&#24049;&#12290;&#21363;&#20415;&#26159;</span><strong><span>&#25104;&#21151;&#20154;&#22763;</span></strong><span>&#65292;&#20154;&#29983;&#36947;&#36335;&#20063;&#21313;&#20998;</span><strong><span>&#26354;&#25240;</span></strong><span>&#12290;&#20182;&#20204;&#26366;&#32463;</span><strong><span>&#36208;</span></strong><span>&#36807;&#19981;&#23569;</span><strong><span>&#24367;&#36335;</span></strong><span>&#65292;&#26368;&#32456;&#37117;&#25214;&#21040;&#20102;&#23646;&#20110;&#33258;&#24049;&#30340;</span><strong><span>&#33853;&#33050;&#28857;</span></strong><span>&#12290;</span></p><p><strong><span>&#36716;&#34892;</span></strong><span>&#20250;&#35753;&#31215;&#32047;&#19979;&#30340;&#32463;&#39564;&#19981;&#20877;&#36866;&#29992;&#65292;&#21364;&#21487;&#33021;&#24102;&#26469;&#26356;&#22810;&#30340;&#21457;&#23637;&#26426;&#20250;&#65292;&#22240;&#20026;&#27599;&#19968;&#27425;&#23581;&#35797;&#37117;&#26159;&#23547;&#25214;&#26368;&#20339;</span><strong><span>&#21305;&#37197;</span></strong><span>&#30340;&#19968;&#31181;</span><strong><span>&#35299;&#27861;</span></strong><span>&#12290;&#36825;&#31181;&#25506;&#32034;&#30340;&#36807;&#31243;&#38590;&#20813;&#24102;&#30528;&#20960;&#20998;</span><strong><span>&#33510;&#28073;</span></strong><span>&#65292;&#20294;&#20063;&#21487;&#33021;&#25104;&#20026;&#20154;&#29983;&#26368;&#29645;&#36149;&#30340;</span><strong><span>&#39304;&#36192;</span></strong><span>&#12290;&#30495;&#27491;&#20016;&#23500;&#30340;&#20154;&#29983;&#19981;&#20165;&#20165;&#22312;&#20110;&#36861;&#27714;&#24555;&#20048;&#25110;&#25104;&#21151;&#65292;&#26356;&#22312;&#20110;&#21508;&#31181;&#26032;&#22855;&#32780;&#28145;&#21051;&#30340;&#32463;&#21382;&#12290;&#26053;&#34892;&#12289;&#38405;&#35835;&#12289;&#25361;&#25112;&#33258;&#25105;&#65292;&#29978;&#33267;&#22833;&#36133;&#65292;&#8230;</span></p>
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   ]]></content:encoded></item><item><title><![CDATA[#285: The “Odyssey Years”: Understanding China’s latest viral slang phrase]]></title><description><![CDATA[A new phrase to describe a decade of wandering]]></description><link>https://www.realtimemandarin.com/p/285-the-odyssey-years-understanding</link><guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.realtimemandarin.com/p/285-the-odyssey-years-understanding</guid><dc:creator><![CDATA[Andrew Methven]]></dc:creator><pubDate>Sat, 18 Jul 2026 05:38:11 GMT</pubDate><enclosure url="https://substack-video.s3.amazonaws.com/video_upload/post/206934630/e879deca-349c-4b22-811d-790b076736e8/transcoded-1784350351.png" length="0" type="image/jpeg"/><content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><em>Welcome to RealTime Mandarin, a free weekly newsletter that helps you improve your Mandarin in 10 minutes a week.</em></p><p><em>Subscribe today to get your fluency back, stay informed about China, and communicate with confidence in Chinese &#8212; all through immersion in real news. </em></p><p class="button-wrapper" data-attrs="{&quot;url&quot;:&quot;https://www.realtimemandarin.com/subscribe&quot;,&quot;text&quot;:&quot;Start improving my Mandarin today!&quot;,&quot;action&quot;:null,&quot;class&quot;:&quot;button-wrapper&quot;}" data-component-name="ButtonCreateButton"><a class="button primary button-wrapper" href="https://www.realtimemandarin.com/subscribe"><span>Start improving my Mandarin today!</span></a></p><div><hr></div><p>This newsletter exists to uncover and explain new words and phrases which help understand trends unfolding in China today. And this week we&#8217;ve found a cracker of a new phrase to share with you. </p><p><span>It&#8217;s linked to how life in China for young people used to follow a predictable script, but is now changing.</span></p><p><span>From a young age, kids are put through a punishing education. </span><a href="https://www.realtimemandarin.com/p/who-are-chinas-unfinished-kids"><span>&#8220;Chicken blood parents&#8221; (&#40481;&#23043;&#23478;&#38271;)</span></a><span> invest everything into their schooling all the way up to the gruelling </span><a href="https://www.realtimemandarin.com/p/we-dont-need-no-education"><span>&#8220;gaokao exams&#8221; (&#39640;&#32771;)</span></a><span>. University follows, which is just as competitive. </span></p><p><span>Then comes the search for a stable job, with more and more graduates opting to take </span><a href="https://www.realtimemandarin.com/p/how-to-land-the-perfect-graduate"><span>&#8220;public service exams&#8221; (&#32771;&#20844;)</span></a><span> in pursuit of the </span><a href="https://www.realtimemandarin.com/p/how-to-land-the-perfect-graduate"><span>&#8220;iron rice bowl&#8221; (&#38081;&#39277;&#30871;)</span></a><span>. The </span><a href="https://www.realtimemandarin.com/p/259-woman-in-rural-henan-takes-her"><span>&#8220;pressure to get married&#8221; (&#20652;&#23130;)</span></a><span> sets in, especially for young women. Marriage and buying a home then follows.</span></p><p><span>Traditionally this has been when adulthood begins for young people in China.</span></p><p><span>But that is now changing. With millions of graduates each year competing for a shrinking pool of opportunities, the pressure is relentless. Increasing numbers of people in their twenties are ending up as </span><a href="https://www.realtimemandarin.com/p/who-are-chinas-unfinished-kids"><span>&#8220;unfinished kids&#8221; (&#28866;&#23614;&#23043;)</span></a><span>. Some opt out of finding a job altogether and move back in with their parents to &#8220;work&#8221; as </span><a href="https://www.realtimemandarin.com/p/274-meet-chinas-full-time-children"><span>&#8220;full-time children&#8221; (&#20840;&#32844;&#23376;&#22899;)</span></a><span>. Others rent rooms with friends in the city where they graduated and take underpaid </span><a href="https://www.realtimemandarin.com/p/china-birth-rate-numbers-reveal-a"><span>&#8220;workhorse&#8221; (&#29275;&#39532;)</span></a><span> jobs. Many also push back on the pressure to get married. </span></p><p><span>According to one recent survey, half of fresh graduates in China say they lack a clear sense of purpose or direction. </span></p><p><span>This experience now has a name. It&#8217;s a phrase which went viral on the Chinese internet earlier this year, and is explored in a recent article by current affairs magazine, </span><em><span>Lifeweek</span></em><span> (&#19977;&#32852;&#29983;&#27963;&#21608;&#21002;).</span></p><p><span>The article opens with a familiar genre of street interview shared on social media in which passers-by are asked why they&#8217;re out on the streets on a normal working day during work hours.</span></p><p><span>The common answer is:</span></p><blockquote><p><em><span>&#8220;I&#8217;m going through my </span><strong><span>Odyssey Years.&#8217;</span></strong><span>&#8221;</span></em></p><p><em><span>&#8220;&#25105;&#22312;&#32463;&#21382;&#25105;&#30340;</span><strong><span>&#22885;&#24503;&#36187;&#26102;&#26399;</span></strong><span>&#12290;&#8221;</span></em></p></blockquote><div><hr></div><h3>Related</h3><div class="digest-post-embed" 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China.&quot;,&quot;photo_url&quot;:&quot;https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/e62061c8-fd56-4616-9554-447b9397e5fe_640x640.jpeg&quot;,&quot;is_guest&quot;:false,&quot;bestseller_tier&quot;:100}],&quot;post_date&quot;:&quot;2024-10-05T13:12:01.347Z&quot;,&quot;cover_image&quot;:&quot;https://substack-video.s3.amazonaws.com/video_upload/post/149621378/1e898f34-09c2-48e2-ab7d-97ed849deca1/transcoded-1728133423.png&quot;,&quot;cover_image_alt&quot;:null,&quot;canonical_url&quot;:&quot;https://www.realtimemandarin.com/p/who-are-chinas-unfinished-kids&quot;,&quot;section_name&quot;:&quot;RTM Podcast&quot;,&quot;video_upload_id&quot;:null,&quot;id&quot;:149621378,&quot;type&quot;:&quot;podcast&quot;,&quot;reaction_count&quot;:16,&quot;comment_count&quot;:4,&quot;publication_id&quot;:280531,&quot;publication_name&quot;:&quot;RealTime Mandarin&quot;,&quot;publication_logo_url&quot;:&quot;https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!xkZn!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fbfbb509b-24f3-4773-a429-f57e6087e273_256x256.png&quot;,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:true,&quot;youtube_url&quot;:null,&quot;show_links&quot;:null,&quot;feed_url&quot;:null}"></div><div class="digest-post-embed" data-attrs="{&quot;nodeId&quot;:&quot;fd336d2a-960a-4596-aa44-81a57b85d0aa&quot;,&quot;caption&quot;:&quot;Welcome to RealTime Mandarin, a free weekly newsletter that helps you improve your Mandarin in 10 minutes a week.&quot;,&quot;cta&quot;:null,&quot;showBylines&quot;:true,&quot;showDescription&quot;:true,&quot;showImage&quot;:true,&quot;size&quot;:&quot;sm&quot;,&quot;isEditorNode&quot;:true,&quot;title&quot;:&quot;#274: Meet China's \&quot;full-time children\&quot;&quot;,&quot;publishedBylines&quot;:[{&quot;id&quot;:1458,&quot;name&quot;:&quot;Andrew Methven&quot;,&quot;bio&quot;:&quot;Creator of RealTime Mandarin, a resource helping you learn contemporary Chinese in context, and stay on top of the latest language trends in China.&quot;,&quot;photo_url&quot;:&quot;https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/e62061c8-fd56-4616-9554-447b9397e5fe_640x640.jpeg&quot;,&quot;is_guest&quot;:false,&quot;bestseller_tier&quot;:100}],&quot;post_date&quot;:&quot;2026-05-02T08:00:37.661Z&quot;,&quot;cover_image&quot;:&quot;https://substack-video.s3.amazonaws.com/video_upload/post/195841333/39c47475-ea40-4d29-9d54-548ad66dd808/transcoded-1777653485.png&quot;,&quot;cover_image_alt&quot;:null,&quot;canonical_url&quot;:&quot;https://www.realtimemandarin.com/p/274-meet-chinas-full-time-children&quot;,&quot;section_name&quot;:&quot;RTM Podcast&quot;,&quot;video_upload_id&quot;:null,&quot;id&quot;:195841333,&quot;type&quot;:&quot;podcast&quot;,&quot;reaction_count&quot;:11,&quot;comment_count&quot;:0,&quot;publication_id&quot;:280531,&quot;publication_name&quot;:&quot;RealTime Mandarin&quot;,&quot;publication_logo_url&quot;:&quot;https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!xkZn!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fbfbb509b-24f3-4773-a429-f57e6087e273_256x256.png&quot;,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:true,&quot;youtube_url&quot;:null,&quot;show_links&quot;:null,&quot;feed_url&quot;:null}"></div><p class="button-wrapper" data-attrs="{&quot;url&quot;:&quot;https://www.realtimemandarin.com/subscribe?&quot;,&quot;text&quot;:&quot;Subscribe now&quot;,&quot;action&quot;:null,&quot;class&quot;:null}" data-component-name="ButtonCreateButton"><a class="button primary" href="https://www.realtimemandarin.com/subscribe?"><span>Subscribe now</span></a></p><div><hr></div><p><span>&#8220;Odyssey Years&#8221; (&#22885;&#24503;&#36187;&#26102;&#26399;) is a phrase borrowed from English. It&#8217;s become one of the biggest buzzwords in China this year. It was first coined back in 2007 by New York Times columnist David Brooks. </span></p><p><span>Brooks argued that life once had four stages: childhood, adolescence, adulthood, and old age. He suggested there are now at least six stages. Before old age comes an &#8220;active retirement&#8221;. And between adolescence and adulthood sits a decade of wandering, which he called &#8220;the Odyssey Years&#8221;.</span></p><p><span>This is a reference to the hero of Homer&#8217;s epic, </span><em><span>The Odyssey</span></em><span>. After the Trojan War, Odysseus, spent ten years enduring endless hardships before finally returning home to his wife and son, by which time he had become a resourceful and weathered man.</span></p><p><span>Nearly 20 years since it was first coined, &#8220;the Odyssey Years&#8217; is now being used as a metaphor for young people in China who spend a decade feeling lost after graduating university.</span></p><blockquote><p><em><span>&#8220;Raised in a tightly scripted childhood, today&#8217;s youth step into a world defined by uncertainty, trial-and-error, and endless possibilities after graduation.&#8217;&#8221;</span></em></p><p><em><span>&#36825;&#19968;&#20195;&#24180;&#36731;&#20154;&#25104;&#38271;&#20110;&#32467;&#26500;&#20005;&#35880;&#30340;&#31461;&#24180;&#65292;&#20294;&#27605;&#19994;&#21518;&#21364;&#36827;&#20837;&#20102;&#19968;&#20010;&#20805;&#28385;&#19981;&#30830;&#23450;&#24615;&#12289;&#22810;&#26679;&#24615;&#12289;&#25506;&#32034;&#21644;&#23581;&#35797;&#30340;&#19990;&#30028;&#12290;</span></em></p></blockquote><p><span>The sudden popularity of the phrase in China, both on social media and even in the state media, can perhaps be put down to it being a sort of self-comfort. Invoking Odysseus makes the drifting feel less depressing, and offers hope that eventually a destination with be reached, and that everything will be okay. </span></p><p><span>Of course, many also disagree with this romanticised, propaganda-</span>friendly<span>  interpretation. They argue that life in China is just getting worse and there is little or no hope of things improving for them. But nonetheless this phrase has definitely taken off and appears to be here to stay. </span></p><p><span>Another word has surfaced to explain the feeling of going through the Odyssey Years. It was a relatively uncommon single-character word until around three years ago when it started to become more widely used. That character is &#33503; (</span>g&#466;u)<span> </span>which we translate as &#8220;hanging in there&#8221;:</p><blockquote><p><em><span>&#8220;Hanging in there&#8221; means knowing deep down that you still haven&#8217;t found your place and don&#8217;t yet have the ability to achieve the life you want.</span></em></p><p><em><span>&#8220;&#33503;&#8221;&#26159;&#20320;&#24515;&#37324;&#28165;&#26970;&#65292;&#33258;&#24049;&#36824;&#27809;&#26377;&#25214;&#21040;&#37027;&#20010;&#20301;&#32622;&#65292;&#36824;&#27809;&#26377;&#33021;&#21147;&#21435;&#23454;&#29616;&#24819;&#35201;&#30340;&#29983;&#27963;&#12290;</span></em></p></blockquote><p><span>&#8220;Hanging in there&#8221; (&#33503;) is not the same as </span><a href="https://www.realtimemandarin.com/p/who-are-chinas-unfinished-kids"><span>&#8220;lying flat&#8221; (&#36538;&#24179;)</span></a><span>, which is more like giving up. Instead, hanging in there, conveys a sense of sticking things out, getting through the &#8220;Odyssey Years&#8221;, until things improve and a destination is finally reached.</span></p><p><span>So that&#8217;s what we&#8217;re exploring this week!</span></p><p class="button-wrapper" data-attrs="{&quot;url&quot;:&quot;https://www.realtimemandarin.com/subscribe?&quot;,&quot;text&quot;:&quot;Subscribe now&quot;,&quot;action&quot;:null,&quot;class&quot;:null}" data-component-name="ButtonCreateButton"><a class="button primary" href="https://www.realtimemandarin.com/subscribe?"><span>Subscribe now</span></a></p><div><hr></div><h1><strong><span>Favourite Five</span></strong></h1><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!MD9b!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fa197753c-cc12-433f-a284-2f1ed7984963_2000x1200.jpeg" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!MD9b!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fa197753c-cc12-433f-a284-2f1ed7984963_2000x1200.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!MD9b!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fa197753c-cc12-433f-a284-2f1ed7984963_2000x1200.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!MD9b!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fa197753c-cc12-433f-a284-2f1ed7984963_2000x1200.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!MD9b!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fa197753c-cc12-433f-a284-2f1ed7984963_2000x1200.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!MD9b!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fa197753c-cc12-433f-a284-2f1ed7984963_2000x1200.jpeg" width="1456" height="874" data-attrs="{&quot;src&quot;:&quot;https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/a197753c-cc12-433f-a284-2f1ed7984963_2000x1200.jpeg&quot;,&quot;srcNoWatermark&quot;:null,&quot;fullscreen&quot;:null,&quot;imageSize&quot;:null,&quot;height&quot;:874,&quot;width&quot;:1456,&quot;resizeWidth&quot;:null,&quot;bytes&quot;:643989,&quot;alt&quot;:null,&quot;title&quot;:null,&quot;type&quot;:&quot;image/jpeg&quot;,&quot;href&quot;:null,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:true,&quot;topImage&quot;:false,&quot;internalRedirect&quot;:&quot;https://www.realtimemandarin.com/i/206934630?img=https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fa197753c-cc12-433f-a284-2f1ed7984963_2000x1200.jpeg&quot;,&quot;isProcessing&quot;:false,&quot;align&quot;:null,&quot;offset&quot;:false}" class="sizing-normal" alt="" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!MD9b!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fa197753c-cc12-433f-a284-2f1ed7984963_2000x1200.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!MD9b!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fa197753c-cc12-433f-a284-2f1ed7984963_2000x1200.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!MD9b!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fa197753c-cc12-433f-a284-2f1ed7984963_2000x1200.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!MD9b!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fa197753c-cc12-433f-a284-2f1ed7984963_2000x1200.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw" loading="lazy"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg aria-hidden="true" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a><figcaption class="image-caption">Artwork by Zhang Zhigang for RealTime Mandarin</figcaption></figure></div><h4><strong><span>1. &#28418;&#27850; pi&#257;o b&#243;</span></strong></h4><p><span>to drift, to lead a wandering life</span></p><blockquote><p><em><span>&#31038;&#20250;&#26694;&#26550;&#32473;&#20687;&#22905;&#36825;&#26679;&#8220;&#28418;&#27850;&#8221;&#30340;&#20154;&#35268;&#21010;&#20102;&#19968;&#20010;&#23736; - Societal expectations have built a safe haven for people who are &#8220;drifting&#8221; through life like her. [2]</span></em></p><ul><li><p><strong><span>Related:</span></strong></p><ul><li><p><strong><span>&#28418;&#27969; pi&#257;o li&#250; </span></strong><span>&#8211; to drift, to float</span></p></li><li><p><strong><span>&#21271;&#28418; b&#283;i pi&#257;o </span></strong><span>&#8211; people who move to Beijing to live and work (especially migrants chasing opportunities)</span></p></li><li><p><strong><span>&#28418;&#27850;&#26399; pi&#257;o b&#243; q&#299;</span></strong><span> &#8211; period of wandering, transitional period of drifting through life</span></p></li></ul></li></ul></blockquote><h4><strong><span>2. &#28216;&#21382;&#26399; y&#243;u l&#236; q&#299;</span></strong></h4><p><span>period of exploration, period of wandering</span></p><blockquote><p><em><span>&#36825;&#26159;&#19968;&#27573;&#8220;&#28216;&#21382;&#26399;&#8221;&#65292;&#20320;&#38656;&#35201;&#36208;&#20986;&#21435;&#35265;&#22825;&#22320;&#65292;&#25299;&#23485;&#35748;&#30693;&#30340;&#36793;&#30028; - This is a period of wandering, a time to venture out, see the world and challenge your understanding. [3]</span></em></p></blockquote><h4><strong><span>3. &#19977;&#21313;&#32780;&#31435; s&#257;n sh&#237; &#233;r l&#236;</span></strong></h4><p><span>to be established by the age of thirty, to be settled in life by thirty</span></p><blockquote><p><em><span>&#22312;30&#23681;&#28966;&#34385;&#21069;&#24472;&#24458;&#30340;&#24180;&#36731;&#20154;&#65292;&#32844;&#19994;&#19982;&#23130;&#32946;&#23578;&#26410;&#25353;&#29031;&#31038;&#20250;&#26102;&#38047;&#8220;&#27491;&#24120;&#25512;&#36827;&#8221;&#65292;&#26080;&#27861;&#36798;&#25104;&#8220;&#19977;&#21313;&#32780;&#31435;&#8221;&#65292;&#19968;&#20999;&#37117;&#26159;&#8220;&#19981;&#30830;&#23450;&#8221; - Young people are anxious about turning 30, if their career and relationships haven&#8217;t hit the milestones of the societal timeline. It means they can&#8217;t &#8220;get their lives together&#8221; by thirty. For them, everything remains up in the air.</span></em><strong><span> </span></strong><em><span>[2]</span></em></p></blockquote><h4><strong><span>4. &#23450;&#28023;&#31070;&#38024; d&#236;ng h&#462;i sh&#233;n zh&#275;n</span></strong></h4><p><span>stabilising force, anchor</span></p><blockquote><p><em><span>&#22905;&#25214;&#21040;&#20102;&#33258;&#24049;&#30340;&#23450;&#28023;&#31070;&#38024;&#65292;&#25509;&#21463;&#20102;&#22914;&#22885;&#24503;&#36187;&#19968;&#33324;&#8220;&#38271;&#20037;&#28418;&#27969;&#8221;&#30340;&#29366;&#24577; - She found her anchor and embraced a permanent state of wandering, much like </span></em><span>Odysseus</span><em><span>. [2]</span></em></p></blockquote><h4><strong><span>5. &#22885;&#24503;&#36187;&#26102;&#26399; &#224;o d&#233; s&#224;i sh&#237; q&#299;</span></strong></h4><p><span>Odyssey Years</span></p><blockquote><p><em><span>&#29616;&#22312;&#37027;&#20123;&#22312;&#19978;&#29677;&#26102;&#38388;&#28216;&#33633;&#30340;&#20154;&#21487;&#33021;&#20250;&#21578;&#35785;&#20320;&#65292;&#8220;&#25105;&#22312;&#32463;&#21382;&#25105;&#30340;&#22885;&#24503;&#36187;&#26102;&#26399;&#12290;&#8221; - Now, those people wandering around on a normal working day might tell you: &#8220;I&#8217;m going through my Odyssey Years.&#8221; [1]</span></em></p><ul><li><p><strong><span>Related:</span></strong></p><ul><li><p><strong><span>&#25104;&#24180;&#21021;&#26174;&#26399; ch&#233;ng ni&#225;n ch&#363; xi&#462;n q&#299; </span></strong><span>&#8211; emerging adulthood</span></p></li></ul></li></ul></blockquote><div><hr></div><div class="callout-block" data-callout="true"><h2><strong>&#128161; Want to close the gap between your rusty textbook Chinese and the real thing? &#128161;</strong></h2><p><em><span>The </span><a href="https://www.realtimemandarin.com/p/membership">RTM Plus membership</a><span> will help you do just that.</span></em></p><p><em><span>It gives you the tools, resources, and content you need to getg motivated, build a habit, and make real progress.</span></em></p><p><em>It including podcasts, app integrations, and much more and is ideal if your Chinese was once strong but has got rusty.</em></p><p><em>And you want to get your confidence back.</em></p><p><em>All while staying on top of what people in China are actually talking about right now.</em></p><p class="button-wrapper" data-attrs="{&quot;url&quot;:&quot;https://www.realtimemandarin.com/subscribe?&quot;,&quot;text&quot;:&quot;Subscribe now&quot;,&quot;action&quot;:null,&quot;class&quot;:null}" data-component-name="ButtonCreateButton"><a class="button primary" href="https://www.realtimemandarin.com/subscribe?"><span>Subscribe now</span></a></p></div><h1>Consuming the Conversation</h1><h3><strong><span>Useful words</span></strong></h3><h4><strong><span>6. &#33503; g&#466;u</span></strong></h4><p><span>to hang in there, hold on</span></p><blockquote><p><em><span>&#8220;&#33503;&#8221;&#26159;&#20320;&#24515;&#37324;&#28165;&#26970;&#65292;&#33258;&#24049;&#36824;&#27809;&#26377;&#25214;&#21040;&#37027;&#20010;&#20301;&#32622;&#65292;&#36824;&#27809;&#26377;&#33021;&#21147;&#21435;&#23454;&#29616;&#24819;&#35201;&#30340;&#29983;&#27963; - &#8220;Hanging in there&#8221; means knowing deep down that you still haven&#8217;t found your place and don&#8217;t yet have the ability to achieve the life you want. [3]</span></em></p><ul><li><p><strong>Note</strong>: originally a concept from gaming.</p></li></ul></blockquote><h4><strong><span>7. &#36855;&#33579; m&#237; m&#225;ng</span></strong></h4><p><span>confused, lost</span></p><blockquote><p><em><span>&#35768;&#22810;&#22823;&#23398;&#29983;&#22312;&#27605;&#19994;&#21518;&#30340;&#22836;&#20960;&#24180;&#37324;&#65292;&#34429;&#28982;&#24576;&#25571;&#26790;&#24819;&#65292;&#21364;&#24863;&#21040;&#36855;&#33579; - Many young people feel lost during the first few years after graduation, even though they have their dreams. [1]</span></em></p><ul><li><p><strong><span>Related:</span></strong></p><ul><li><p><strong><span>&#36855;&#22833; m&#237; sh&#299; </span></strong><span>&#8211; to lose one&#8217;s way, to feel lost</span></p></li></ul></li></ul></blockquote><h4><strong><span>8. &#25340;&#25615; p&#299;n b&#243;</span></strong></h4><p><span>to strive, to fight hard</span></p><blockquote><p><em><span>&#22859;&#26007;&#23681;&#26376;&#30340;&#33392;&#36763;&#25945;&#20250;&#20102;&#20182;&#20204;&#22914;&#20309;&#25340;&#25615; - The grueling years of struggle have taught them how to keep going. [1]</span></em></p></blockquote><h4><strong><span>9. &#26354;&#25240; q&#363; zh&#233;</span></strong></h4><p><span>twisting, full of setbacks</span></p><blockquote><p><em><span>&#22312;&#21069;50&#21517;&#21463;&#35797;&#32773;&#20013;&#65292;&#26377;45&#20154;&#35814;&#32454;&#25551;&#36848;&#20102;&#32844;&#19994;&#36947;&#36335;&#30340;&#33392;&#38590;&#21644;&#26354;&#25240; - Out of the 50 participants, 45 people recounted in detail the struggle and the setbacks they went through in their careers. [1]</span></em></p><ul><li><p><strong><span>Related:</span></strong></p><ul><li><p><strong><span>&#25379;&#25166; zh&#275;ng zh&#225;</span></strong><span> &#8211; to struggle</span></p></li><li><p><strong><span>&#32469;&#36335; r&#224;o l&#249;</span></strong><span> &#8211; to take a detour</span></p></li></ul></li></ul></blockquote><h4><strong><span>10. &#33510;&#28073; k&#468; s&#232;</span></strong></h4><p><span>bitter, bittersweet</span></p><blockquote><p><em><span>&#20182;&#20204;&#33510;&#28073;&#21448;&#35946;&#36808;&#22320;&#25226;&#33258;&#24049;&#38271;&#36798;&#21313;&#24180;&#30340;&#36855;&#33579;&#26399;&#28010;&#28459;&#21270;&#20026;&#19968;&#31181;&#21490;&#35799;&#33324;&#30340;&#24402;&#20065;&#20043;&#26053; - With a mix of bitterness and defiance, they romanticised their decade-long drift into an epic homecoming. [1]</span></em></p></blockquote><h4><strong><span>11. &#35064;&#36766; lu&#466; c&#237;</span></strong></h4><p><span>to quit without another job lined up, to resign without a backup plan</span></p><blockquote><p><em><span>&#24403;28&#23681;&#26469;&#20020;&#26102;&#65292;&#22905;&#21457;&#29616;&#35064;&#36766;&#23548;&#33268;&#33258;&#24049;&#24515;&#20013;&#30340;&#24656;&#24807;&#22312;&#19981;&#26029;&#25918;&#22823; - As she hit twenty-eight, the reality of quitting her job began to feed a growing sense of dread. [2]</span></em></p></blockquote><h4><strong><span>12. &#35299;&#27861; ji&#283; f&#462;</span></strong></h4><p><span>solution, way to solve something</span></p><blockquote><p><em><span>&#24352;&#23567;&#40614;&#36766;&#32844;&#26159;&#20026;&#20102;&#27714;&#24471;&#19968;&#20010;&#24230;&#36807;&#22885;&#24503;&#36187;&#26102;&#26399;&#30340;&#35299;&#27861; - Zhang Xiaomai quit her job in search of a way to get through her Odyssey Years. [2]</span></em></p></blockquote><h4><strong><span>13. &#39304;&#36192; ku&#236; z&#232;ng</span></strong></h4><p><span>gift, blessing</span></p><blockquote><p><em><span>&#21407;&#26469;&#36855;&#33579;&#22312;&#26576;&#31181;&#31243;&#24230;&#19978;&#26159;&#39304;&#36192;&#65292;&#31166;&#26228;&#36716;&#21464;&#20102;&#24515;&#24577; - Heqing came to realize that feeling lost is a gift to a certain extent, and this changed her mindset. [2]</span></em></p></blockquote><h4><strong><span>14. &#27922;&#33073; s&#462; tu&#333;</span></strong></h4>
      <p>
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   ]]></content:encoded></item><item><title><![CDATA[#285[文章]: 年轻人该长大但未长大？]]></title><description><![CDATA[&#26446;&#26494;&#34074;&#65306;&#26159;&#26102;&#20505;&#25226;&#20320;&#30340;&#24180;&#40836;&#38500;&#20197;1.5&#26469;&#31639;&#20102;]]></description><link>https://www.realtimemandarin.com/p/285</link><guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.realtimemandarin.com/p/285</guid><dc:creator><![CDATA[Jasmine Victoria]]></dc:creator><pubDate>Sat, 18 Jul 2026 04:52:14 GMT</pubDate><enclosure url="https://substack-video.s3.amazonaws.com/video_upload/post/207432264/b445a321-4781-47f0-8acc-96be4b042daa/transcoded-1784350198.png" length="0" type="image/jpeg"/><content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><strong>&#20027;&#25345;&#20154;&#65306;</strong></p><p>&#29983;&#27963;&#19981;&#26159;&#32771;&#21367;&#65292;&#20154;&#29983;&#36825;&#36947;&#39064;&#27809;&#26377;&#21807;&#19968;&#35299;&#12290;&#27426;&#36814;&#25910;&#21548;&#21335;&#21608;&#25773;&#23458;&#8220;&#38750;&#26631;&#20934;&#31572;&#26696;&#8221;&#65292;&#25105;&#20204;&#36992;&#35831;&#19987;&#19994;&#20154;&#22763;&#65292;&#32842;&#32842;&#20855;&#20307;&#32780;&#24494;&#30340;&#29983;&#27963;&#38590;&#39064;&#12290;</p><p>&#26368;&#36817;&#20960;&#20010;&#26376;&#65292;&#8220;&#22885;&#24503;&#36187;&#26102;&#26399;&#8221;&#36825;&#20010;&#35789;&#24708;&#28982;&#27969;&#34892;&#12290;&#23427;&#20687;&#19968;&#20010;&#31934;&#20934;&#30340;&#26102;&#20195;&#20999;&#29255;&#65292;&#25139;&#20013;&#20102;&#19968;&#20195;&#20154;&#30340;&#38598;&#20307;&#22256;&#22659;&#65306;&#22312;&#20108;&#21313;&#23681;&#21040;&#19977;&#21313;&#23681;&#20043;&#38388;&#65292;&#20182;&#20204;&#27605;&#19994;&#12289;&#25442;&#24037;&#20316;&#12289;&#25644;&#22478;&#24066;&#12289;&#32463;&#21382;&#32858;&#25955;&#65292;&#21364;&#22987;&#32456;&#21345;&#22312;&#19968;&#31181;&#8220;&#24748;&#32780;&#26410;&#20915;&#8221;&#30340;&#29366;&#24577;&#37324;&#12290;&#26377;&#20154;&#25442;&#20102;&#20116;&#20845;&#20221;&#24037;&#20316;&#20173;&#25214;&#19981;&#21040;&#26041;&#21521;&#65292;&#26377;&#20154;&#19977;&#21313;&#23681;&#37325;&#36820;&#26657;&#22253;&#65292;&#26377;&#20154;&#26126;&#26126;&#36807;&#30528;&#31283;&#23450;&#30340;&#29983;&#27963;&#65292;&#21364;&#24635;&#35273;&#24471;&#8220;&#36825;&#19981;&#26159;&#25105;&#24819;&#35201;&#30340;&#8221;&#12290;&#24403;&#34987;&#38382;&#36215;&#8220;&#20320;&#36825;&#36744;&#23376;&#35201;&#20570;&#20160;&#20040;&#8221;&#65292;&#24456;&#22810;&#20154;&#20250;&#19979;&#24847;&#35782;&#22320;&#27785;&#40664;&#12290;</p><p>&#26412;&#26399;&#8220;&#38750;&#26631;&#20934;&#31572;&#26696;&#8221;&#36866;&#36898;&#20845;&#19968;&#20799;&#31461;&#33410;&#65292;&#36817;&#20123;&#24180;&#65292;&#25105;&#20204;&#21457;&#29616;&#65292;&#36234;&#26469;&#36234;&#22810;&#24180;&#36731;&#20154;&#20250;&#22312;&#20799;&#31461;&#33410;&#36825;&#22825;&#35828;&#33258;&#24049;&#8220;&#19981;&#24819;&#38271;&#22823;&#8221;&#12290;&#8220;&#19981;&#24819;&#38271;&#22823;&#8221;&#32972;&#21518;&#38500;&#20102;&#24773;&#32490;&#65292;&#25110;&#35768;&#36824;&#26377;&#26356;&#22810;&#31038;&#20250;&#21457;&#23637;&#22240;&#32032;&#65292;&#25105;&#20204;&#35831;&#26469;&#20102;&#24515;&#29702;&#21672;&#35810;&#24072;&#26446;&#26494;&#34074;&#65292;&#21644;&#20182;&#19968;&#21516;&#32842;&#32842;&#36825;&#23626;&#24180;&#36731;&#20154;&#34987;&#25289;&#38271;&#30340;&#8220;&#22885;&#24503;&#36187;&#26102;&#26399;&#8221;&#12290;</p><p>&#20316;&#20026;&#22269;&#20869;&#26368;&#21463;&#24180;&#36731;&#20154;&#20851;&#27880;&#30340;&#24515;&#8230;</p>
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   ]]></content:encoded></item><item><title><![CDATA[#284[对话]: 赔了1000万的茉莉奶白反而火了？]]></title><description><![CDATA[&#8212;&#8212;&#33545;&#33673;&#22902;&#30333;&#21830;&#26631;&#20405;&#26435;LV]]></description><link>https://www.realtimemandarin.com/p/284-1000</link><guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.realtimemandarin.com/p/284-1000</guid><dc:creator><![CDATA[Snow]]></dc:creator><pubDate>Wed, 15 Jul 2026 15:58:39 GMT</pubDate><enclosure url="https://substack-video.s3.amazonaws.com/video_upload/post/207172508/8fe0b021-acff-4eb9-a800-c36c27d61816/transcoded-1784131071.png" length="0" type="image/jpeg"/><content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><span>Snow: Hello, &#22823;&#23478;&#22909;&#65292;&#27426;&#36814;&#26469;&#21040;&#27599;&#21608;&#28459;&#25991;&#25773;&#23458;RTM&#23545;&#35805;&#65292;&#25105;&#26159;Snow&#12290;</span></p><p><span>Frank: &#22823;&#23478;&#22909;&#65292;&#25105;&#26159;Frank&#12290;&#20320;&#21917;&#36807;&#33545;&#33673;&#22902;&#22902;&#21527;&#65311;</span></p><p><span>S&#65306;&#20154;&#23478;&#26159;&#33545;&#33673;&#22902;&#30333;&#65292;&#19981;&#26159;&#33545;&#33673;&#22902;&#22902;&#12290;</span></p><p><span>F&#65306;&#36825;&#20010;&#22902;&#33590;&#21697;&#29260;&#21644;&#31181;&#31867;&#22826;&#22810;&#20102;&#65292;&#35760;&#19981;&#20303;&#20102;&#12290;</span></p><p><span>S&#65306;&#25105;&#27809;&#21917;&#36807;&#65292;&#20320;&#21917;&#36807;&#21527;&#65311;</span></p><p><span>F&#65306;&#25105;&#20063;&#27809;&#21917;&#36807;&#65292;&#20294;&#26159;&#26368;&#36817;&#33545;&#33673;&#22902;&#30333;&#24456;&#28779;&#21834;&#12290;</span></p><p><span>S&#65306;&#22240;&#20026;&#8220;&#25758;&#33080;&#8221; LV&#34987;&#36215;&#35785;&#20102;&#65292;&#26412;&#26469;&#25105;&#37117;&#19981;&#30693;&#36947;&#36825;&#20010;&#22902;&#33590;&#21697;&#29260;&#65292;&#29616;&#22312;&#20063;&#30693;&#36947;&#20102;...&#29978;&#33267;&#24819;&#28857;&#19968;&#26479;&#23581;&#23581;&#12290;</span></p><p><span>F&#65306;&#25105;&#24456;&#35748;&#30495;&#30340;&#21435;&#30475;&#20102;&#33545;&#33673;&#22902;&#30333;&#30340;&#21830;&#26631;&#65292;&#30830;&#23454;&#36319;LV&#25402;&#20687;&#30340;&#65292;&#21487;&#26159;&#22909;&#20687;&#36319;LV&#30340;&#21830;&#26631;&#30456;&#20284;&#30340;&#21830;&#26631;&#25402;&#22810;&#30340;&#12290;</span></p><p><span>S&#65306;&#37027;...&#20030;&#20010;&#20363;&#23376;&#65311;</span></p><p><span>F&#65306;&#24819;&#19981;&#36215;&#26469;&#20102;&#12290;</span></p><p><span>S&#65306;&#20320;&#26368;&#22909;&#21035;&#24819;&#36215;&#26469;&#65292;&#19975;&#19968;&#20320;&#35828;&#20102;&#21861;&#34987;LV&#21548;&#21040;&#20102;&#65292;&#25509;&#19979;&#26469;&#20154;&#23478;&#35201;&#36215;&#35785;&#36825;&#20123;&#21697;&#29260;&#21602;&#65311;</span></p><p><span>F&#65306;&#25105;&#20204;&#30340;&#21548;&#20247;&#26377;&#36825;&#20040;&#22810;&#21527;&#65311;&#37117;&#33021;&#34987;LV&#27861;&#21153;&#21548;&#21040;&#20102;&#65311;</span></p><p><span>S&#65306;&#19975;&#19968;&#21602;&#65292;&#21681;&#20204;&#36825;&#20250;&#21592;&#37324;</span><strong><span>&#34255;&#40857;&#21351;&#34382;</span></strong><span>&#30340;&#12290;</span></p><p><span>F&#65306;&#19981;&#24320;&#29609;&#31505;&#20102;&#65292;&#36825;&#27425;&#33545;&#33673;&#22902;&#30333;&#34987;&#21028;&#20102;&#36180;&#20607;&#37329;1000&#19975;&#65292;&#8230;</span></p>
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   ]]></content:encoded></item><item><title><![CDATA[#284[中级]: 茉莉奶白撞脸LV]]></title><description><![CDATA[&#36194;&#20102;&#33286;&#35770;&#65292;&#36755;&#20102;&#23448;&#21496;]]></description><link>https://www.realtimemandarin.com/p/284-lv</link><guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.realtimemandarin.com/p/284-lv</guid><dc:creator><![CDATA[Andrew Methven]]></dc:creator><pubDate>Sun, 12 Jul 2026 12:58:04 GMT</pubDate><enclosure url="https://substack-video.s3.amazonaws.com/video_upload/post/206457920/8907be34-877e-403c-9666-e2bdacd71db9/transcoded-1783860792.png" length="0" type="image/jpeg"/><content:encoded><![CDATA[<div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!Gdq2!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fd31819f6-755e-4ac4-b0dc-75618ab46342_2000x1200.jpeg" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!Gdq2!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fd31819f6-755e-4ac4-b0dc-75618ab46342_2000x1200.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!Gdq2!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fd31819f6-755e-4ac4-b0dc-75618ab46342_2000x1200.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!Gdq2!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fd31819f6-755e-4ac4-b0dc-75618ab46342_2000x1200.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!Gdq2!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fd31819f6-755e-4ac4-b0dc-75618ab46342_2000x1200.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!Gdq2!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fd31819f6-755e-4ac4-b0dc-75618ab46342_2000x1200.jpeg" width="1456" height="874" data-attrs="{&quot;src&quot;:&quot;https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/d31819f6-755e-4ac4-b0dc-75618ab46342_2000x1200.jpeg&quot;,&quot;srcNoWatermark&quot;:null,&quot;fullscreen&quot;:null,&quot;imageSize&quot;:null,&quot;height&quot;:874,&quot;width&quot;:1456,&quot;resizeWidth&quot;:null,&quot;bytes&quot;:535498,&quot;alt&quot;:null,&quot;title&quot;:null,&quot;type&quot;:&quot;image/jpeg&quot;,&quot;href&quot;:null,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:false,&quot;topImage&quot;:true,&quot;internalRedirect&quot;:&quot;https://www.realtimemandarin.com/i/206457920?img=https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fd31819f6-755e-4ac4-b0dc-75618ab46342_2000x1200.jpeg&quot;,&quot;isProcessing&quot;:false,&quot;align&quot;:null,&quot;offset&quot;:false}" class="sizing-normal" alt="" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!Gdq2!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fd31819f6-755e-4ac4-b0dc-75618ab46342_2000x1200.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!Gdq2!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fd31819f6-755e-4ac4-b0dc-75618ab46342_2000x1200.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!Gdq2!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fd31819f6-755e-4ac4-b0dc-75618ab46342_2000x1200.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!Gdq2!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fd31819f6-755e-4ac4-b0dc-75618ab46342_2000x1200.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw" fetchpriority="high"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg aria-hidden="true" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a></figure></div><p><span>&#36817;&#26085;&#65292;&#22902;&#33590;&#21697;&#29260;&#33545;&#33673;&#22902;&#30333;&#22240;&#21830;&#26631;&#19982;LV&#32463;&#20856;</span><strong><span>&#22270;&#26696;</span></strong><span>&#26497;&#20026;&#30456;&#20284;&#65292;&#34987;&#27861;&#38498;&#35748;&#23450;</span><strong><span>&#20405;&#26435;</span></strong><span>&#65292;&#38656;&#35201;&#21521;LV</span><strong><span>&#36180;&#20607;</span></strong><span>1030&#19975;&#20803;&#12290;&#33545;&#33673;&#22902;&#30333;&#34920;&#31034;</span><strong><span>&#19981;&#26381;</span></strong><span>&#65292;&#23558;&#25552;&#36215;</span><strong><span>&#35785;&#35772;</span></strong><span>&#12290;&#28982;&#32780;&#65292;&#35813;&#21697;&#29260;&#24050;&#26377;2000&#22810;&#23478;&#38376;&#24215;&#65292;&#26356;&#25442;&#21830;&#26631;&#24847;&#21619;&#30528;&#35201;&#20184;&#20986;</span><strong><span>&#39640;&#26114;</span></strong><span>&#30340;&#25104;&#26412;&#12290;</span></p><p><strong><span>&#26696;&#20214;</span></strong><span>&#24341;&#21457;&#32593;&#32476;&#28909;&#35758;&#65292;&#33286;&#35770;&#20960;&#20046;</span><strong><span>&#19968;&#36793;&#20498;</span></strong><span>&#25903;&#25345;&#33545;&#33673;&#22902;&#30333;&#12290;&#35768;&#22810;&#32593;&#21451;&#20026;&#20854;</span><strong><span>&#21898;&#20900;</span></strong><span>&#65292;&#27605;&#31455;&#19968;&#26479;20&#20803;&#30340;&#22902;&#33590;&#19982;&#22882;&#20360;&#21697;&#24182;&#19981;&#23384;&#22312;&#31454;&#20105;&#20851;&#31995;&#12290;&#20063;&#26377;&#20154;&#25209;&#35780;LV</span><strong><span>&#20197;&#22823;&#27450;&#23567;</span></strong><span>&#65292;&#20002;&#20809;&#20102;&#33258;&#24049;&#30340;</span><strong><span>&#36335;&#20154;&#32536;</span></strong><span>&#12290;&#36824;&#26377;&#20154;&#25351;&#20986;&#65292;LV&#30340;</span><strong><span>&#33457;&#32441;</span></strong><span>&#28789;&#24863;</span><strong><span>&#20511;&#37492;</span></strong><span>&#20102;&#20013;&#22269;&#20256;&#32479;&#25991;&#21270;&#20803;&#32032;&#65292;&#30001;&#27492;&#24341;&#21457;&#20102;&#20851;&#20110;&#25991;&#21270;</span><strong><span>&#25386;&#29992;</span></strong><span>&#30340;&#36136;&#30097;&#12290;</span></p><p><span>&#19981;&#36807;&#65292;&#20174;&#27861;&#24459;&#35282;&#24230;&#26469;&#30475;&#65292;&#27861;&#24459;&#20445;&#25252;&#30340;&#26159;&#20855;&#26377;&#21830;&#19994;&#35782;&#21035;&#24615;&#30340;&#21830;&#26631;&#65292;&#19981;&#20809;&#30475;</span><strong><span>&#33457;&#32441;</span></strong><span>&#20174;&#21738;&#37324;&#26469;&#12290;&#33545;&#33673;&#22902;&#30333;&#30003;&#35831;&#30340;&#30456;&#20851;&#21830;&#26631;&#34429;&#34987;</span><strong><span>&#39539;&#22238;</span></strong><span>&#65292;&#20294;&#20043;&#21518;&#20173;&#32487;&#32493;&#22823;&#35268;&#27169;&#20351;&#29992;&#35813;&#21830;&#26631;&#65292;&#36825;&#19968;&#34892;&#20026;&#25104;&#20026;</span><strong><span>&#26696;&#20214;</span></strong><span>&#26368;&#22823;&#30340;</span><strong><span>&#30772;&#32509;</span></strong><span>&#12290;&#27861;&#38498;&#35748;&#20026;&#65292;&#34429;&#28982;&#28040;&#36153;&#32773;&#19981;&#20250;&#35823;&#20197;&#20026;LV&#21334;&#22902;&#33590;&#65292;&#20294;&#21487;&#33021;&#35823;&#35748;&#20026;&#21452;&#26041;&#23384;&#22312;&#21512;&#20316;&#20851;&#31995;&#65292;&#22240;&#27492;&#35748;&#23450;&#33545;&#33673;&#22902;&#30333;</span><strong><span>&#20405;&#26435;</span></strong><span>&#12290;</span></p><p><span>&#24459;&#24072;&#25351;&#20986;&#65292;&#19982;&#20854;&#20105;&#21462;&#23436;&#20840;&#32988;&#8230;</span></p>
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   ]]></content:encoded></item><item><title><![CDATA[#284: Molly Tea loses brand infringement court battle against LV ]]></title><description><![CDATA[But it's winning in the court of public opinion]]></description><link>https://www.realtimemandarin.com/p/284-molly-tea-loses-brand-infringement</link><guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.realtimemandarin.com/p/284-molly-tea-loses-brand-infringement</guid><dc:creator><![CDATA[Andrew Methven]]></dc:creator><pubDate>Sat, 11 Jul 2026 11:15:01 GMT</pubDate><enclosure url="https://substack-video.s3.amazonaws.com/video_upload/post/205782325/aed52b95-b035-4de5-a73d-447025d2b3c5/transcoded-1783768454.png" length="0" type="image/jpeg"/><content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><em>Welcome to RealTime Mandarin, a free weekly newsletter that helps you improve your Mandarin in 10 minutes a week.</em></p><p><em>Subscribe today to get your fluency back, stay informed about China, and communicate with confidence in Chinese &#8212; all through immersion in real news. </em></p><p class="button-wrapper" data-attrs="{&quot;url&quot;:&quot;https://www.realtimemandarin.com/subscribe&quot;,&quot;text&quot;:&quot;Start improving my Mandarin today!&quot;,&quot;action&quot;:null,&quot;class&quot;:&quot;button-wrapper&quot;}" data-component-name="ButtonCreateButton"><a class="button primary button-wrapper" href="https://www.realtimemandarin.com/subscribe"><span>Start improving my Mandarin today!</span></a></p><div><hr></div><p>A 20-yuan cup of tea is at the centre of a legal fight with a French luxury giant. The case has divided public opinion in China.</p><p>On July 2, a court in Suzhou ruled that Molly Tea (&#33545;&#33673;&#22902;&#30333;), one of China&#8217;s rising bubble tea brands, had infringed seven registered trademarks belonging to Louis Vuitton. The Shenzhen-based tea company&#8217;s logo, a black-and-white four-petal flower, closely resembles LV&#8217;s famous and iconic monogram flower.</p><p>The court ordered Molly Tea to pay 10 million yuan ($1.4 million) in damages plus 300,000 yuan in legal costs, apologise publicly to LV, and remove all infringing designs.</p><p>The story was soon trending on social media, with most voices speaking out in support of the tea brand:</p><blockquote><p><em><span>&#8220;Who drinks Molly Tea because its logo looks like LV&#8217;s?&#8221;</span></em></p><p><em><span>&#8220;&#35841;&#21917;&#33545;&#33673;&#22902;&#30333;&#26159;&#22240;&#20026;logo&#21644;LV&#30456;&#20284;&#65311;&#8221;</span></em></p></blockquote><p>Across social platforms, comment sections were filled with images of Molly Tea order receipts. The brand&#8217;s official Douyin account added more than 110,000 followers in a single day.</p><p>Another theme in the discussions was how LV's logo is itself borrowed from China, in what is described as "cultural appropriation" (&#25991;&#21270;&#25386;&#29992;). Images circulated online of near-identical designs called the "treasure flower" pattern (&#23453;&#30456;&#33457;), a stylised floral motif found in Buddhist art during the Tang Dynasty (618&#8211;907).</p><p>But there were also voices, especially those of legal experts, who agreed with the court&#8217;s decision saying that:</p><blockquote><p><em><span>The Tang Dynasty treasure flower cannot be used to deny the value of LV&#8217;s monogram as a trademark. </span></em></p><p><em><span>LV registered the trademark, and has spent more than a century cultivating a rich brand heritage, so they are legally entitled to protect their assets.</span></em></p><p><em><span>&#26080;&#27861;&#26681;&#25454;&#21776;&#20195;&#23453;&#30456;&#33457;&#26469;&#21542;&#35748;LV&#37027;&#26421;&#33457;&#20316;&#20026;&#21830;&#19994;&#26631;&#35782;&#30340;&#20215;&#20540;&#12290;LV&#27880;&#20876;&#20102;&#21830;&#26631;&#65292;&#33457;&#20102;&#19968;&#30334;&#22810;&#24180;&#26102;&#38388;&#27785;&#28096;&#20102;&#28145;&#21402;&#30340;&#21697;&#29260;&#22768;&#35465;&#65292;&#26377;&#26435;&#24471;&#21040;&#27861;&#24459;&#30340;&#20445;&#25252;&#12290; [1]</span></em></p></blockquote><div><hr></div><h3>Related</h3><div class="digest-post-embed" data-attrs="{&quot;nodeId&quot;:&quot;adcd65b1-2ac3-4396-a81b-34696f5b7fe0&quot;,&quot;caption&quot;:&quot;Welcome to RealTime Mandarin&#8212;a multimedia resource to immerse you in the latest Chinese language trends, inspire you to practice and improve your Mandarin every week, and empower you to communicate with confidence.&quot;,&quot;cta&quot;:null,&quot;showBylines&quot;:true,&quot;showDescription&quot;:true,&quot;showImage&quot;:true,&quot;size&quot;:&quot;sm&quot;,&quot;isEditorNode&quot;:true,&quot;title&quot;:&quot;#184: Bubble tea brand bets big in Paris Olympics&quot;,&quot;publishedBylines&quot;:[{&quot;id&quot;:1458,&quot;name&quot;:&quot;Andrew Methven&quot;,&quot;bio&quot;:&quot;Creator of RealTime Mandarin, a resource helping you learn contemporary Chinese in context, and stay on top of the latest language trends in China.&quot;,&quot;photo_url&quot;:&quot;https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/e62061c8-fd56-4616-9554-447b9397e5fe_640x640.jpeg&quot;,&quot;is_guest&quot;:false,&quot;bestseller_tier&quot;:100}],&quot;post_date&quot;:&quot;2024-08-10T11:22:33.155Z&quot;,&quot;cover_image&quot;:&quot;https://substack-video.s3.amazonaws.com/video_upload/post/147367800/83d99287-4aee-418f-b5d1-720147f7a631/transcoded-1723286203.png&quot;,&quot;cover_image_alt&quot;:null,&quot;canonical_url&quot;:&quot;https://www.realtimemandarin.com/p/bubble-tea-brand-bets-big-in-paris&quot;,&quot;section_name&quot;:&quot;RTM Podcast&quot;,&quot;video_upload_id&quot;:null,&quot;id&quot;:147367800,&quot;type&quot;:&quot;podcast&quot;,&quot;reaction_count&quot;:9,&quot;comment_count&quot;:0,&quot;publication_id&quot;:280531,&quot;publication_name&quot;:&quot;RealTime Mandarin&quot;,&quot;publication_logo_url&quot;:&quot;https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!xkZn!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fbfbb509b-24f3-4773-a429-f57e6087e273_256x256.png&quot;,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:true,&quot;youtube_url&quot;:null,&quot;show_links&quot;:null,&quot;feed_url&quot;:null}"></div><div class="digest-post-embed" data-attrs="{&quot;nodeId&quot;:&quot;255a0eb8-3495-4128-bb77-215d3660e2e2&quot;,&quot;caption&quot;:&quot;Welcome to RealTime Mandarin, a free weekly newsletter that helps you improve your Mandarin in 10 minutes a week.&quot;,&quot;cta&quot;:null,&quot;showBylines&quot;:true,&quot;showDescription&quot;:true,&quot;showImage&quot;:true,&quot;size&quot;:&quot;sm&quot;,&quot;isEditorNode&quot;:true,&quot;title&quot;:&quot;#248: China's biggest tea brand enters the beer market&quot;,&quot;publishedBylines&quot;:[{&quot;id&quot;:1458,&quot;name&quot;:&quot;Andrew Methven&quot;,&quot;bio&quot;:&quot;Creator of RealTime Mandarin, a resource helping you learn contemporary Chinese in context, and stay on top of the latest language trends in China.&quot;,&quot;photo_url&quot;:&quot;https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/e62061c8-fd56-4616-9554-447b9397e5fe_640x640.jpeg&quot;,&quot;is_guest&quot;:false,&quot;bestseller_tier&quot;:100}],&quot;post_date&quot;:&quot;2025-11-01T08:09:41.405Z&quot;,&quot;cover_image&quot;:&quot;https://substack-video.s3.amazonaws.com/video_upload/post/177265815/bfcf1c5d-e20d-4a1f-98c9-210594506caf/transcoded-1761955419.png&quot;,&quot;cover_image_alt&quot;:null,&quot;canonical_url&quot;:&quot;https://www.realtimemandarin.com/p/248-chinas-biggest-tea-brand-enters&quot;,&quot;section_name&quot;:&quot;RTM Podcast&quot;,&quot;video_upload_id&quot;:null,&quot;id&quot;:177265815,&quot;type&quot;:&quot;podcast&quot;,&quot;reaction_count&quot;:10,&quot;comment_count&quot;:0,&quot;publication_id&quot;:280531,&quot;publication_name&quot;:&quot;RealTime Mandarin&quot;,&quot;publication_logo_url&quot;:&quot;https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!xkZn!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fbfbb509b-24f3-4773-a429-f57e6087e273_256x256.png&quot;,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:true,&quot;youtube_url&quot;:null,&quot;show_links&quot;:null,&quot;feed_url&quot;:null}"></div><p class="button-wrapper" data-attrs="{&quot;url&quot;:&quot;https://www.realtimemandarin.com/subscribe?&quot;,&quot;text&quot;:&quot;Subscribe now&quot;,&quot;action&quot;:null,&quot;class&quot;:null}" data-component-name="ButtonCreateButton"><a class="button primary" href="https://www.realtimemandarin.com/subscribe?"><span>Subscribe now</span></a></p><div><hr></div><p>Molly Tea is a latecomer to China&#8217;s tea drinks market. Founded in Shenzhen in 2021, it specialises in jasmine-based floral teas. In 2023, the company secured funding which fuelled its rapid expansion, opening over 1,000 stores in 2025 alone.</p><p>It now has more than 2,300 stores across China&#8217;s top-tier shopping districts, and has opened outlets in New York and Bangkok.</p><p>Back in 2024, Molly Tea filed multiple trademark applications for its four-leaf flower design. But they all were rejected with the trademark office citing LV&#8217;s existing four-petal marks.</p><p>At that time, Molly Tea urgently needed to scale and "tell its story" (&#35762;&#25925;&#20107;) to investors as a brand on the rise in a highly competitive sector. The cost of changing the logo, in both money and time, seemed to be far greater than any possible future infringement damages.</p><p>So the company took a bet and continued to use the logo. This kind of gamble, where a small brand riding on its similarity to a bigger one, is a well trodden path in China. Like the homegrown sportswear brand, Qiao Dan (&#20013;&#22269;&#20052;&#20025;), which for years traded off its likeness to American brand Air Jordan.</p><p>Molly Tea intends to fight the decision. Founder Zhang Bocheng (&#24352;&#20271;&#19998;) has said the company will appeal within 15 days, though legal experts believe overturning the ruling is a long shot, and that the best it can realistically hope for is a reduction in damages.</p><p>Either way, the future is now more uncertain for the tea brand. While Molly Tea is enjoying a short-term boost in publicity and sales, many observers in China think this won&#8217;t last. And the heavy cost of the legal case, along with rebranding thousands of stores, could have a damaging effect on its future growth.</p><p>For LV, there is also a question mark: whether winning in court is worth alienating Chinese consumers. Western luxury brands have a poor track record here. In 2022, Dior, part of the same LVMH group, was caught up in controversy over a skirt that appeared to copy the traditional Chinese "horse-face skirt" (&#39532;&#38754;&#35033;). Dior never acknowledged the resemblance.</p><p>But for now at least, LV has won the battle in the courtroom, while Molly Tea is winning in the court of public opinion:</p><blockquote><p><em>&#8220;It wasn&#8217;t a total win for LV. </em></p><p><em>They got the money, but some say it cost them their mass appeal.&#8221;</em></p><p><em>LV&#36825;&#36793;&#20284;&#20046;&#24182;&#27809;&#26377;&#20840;&#28982;&#32988;&#21033;&#8212;&#8212;&#25343;&#21040;&#20102;&#38065;&#65292;&#21364;&#34987;&#19968;&#20123;&#22768;&#38899;&#24418;&#23481;&#20026;&#8221;&#20002;&#20102;&#36335;&#20154;&#32536;&#8221;&#12290;</em></p></blockquote><p>So that&#8217;s what we&#8217;re exploring this week!</p><p class="button-wrapper" data-attrs="{&quot;url&quot;:&quot;https://www.realtimemandarin.com/subscribe?&quot;,&quot;text&quot;:&quot;Subscribe now&quot;,&quot;action&quot;:null,&quot;class&quot;:null}" data-component-name="ButtonCreateButton"><a class="button primary" href="https://www.realtimemandarin.com/subscribe?"><span>Subscribe now</span></a></p><div><hr></div><h1><strong><span>Favourite Five</span></strong></h1><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!JPMk!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F59555fc5-c20b-436a-a4d4-2de7b7328216_2000x1200.jpeg" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!JPMk!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F59555fc5-c20b-436a-a4d4-2de7b7328216_2000x1200.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!JPMk!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F59555fc5-c20b-436a-a4d4-2de7b7328216_2000x1200.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!JPMk!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F59555fc5-c20b-436a-a4d4-2de7b7328216_2000x1200.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!JPMk!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F59555fc5-c20b-436a-a4d4-2de7b7328216_2000x1200.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!JPMk!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F59555fc5-c20b-436a-a4d4-2de7b7328216_2000x1200.jpeg" width="1456" height="874" data-attrs="{&quot;src&quot;:&quot;https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/59555fc5-c20b-436a-a4d4-2de7b7328216_2000x1200.jpeg&quot;,&quot;srcNoWatermark&quot;:null,&quot;fullscreen&quot;:null,&quot;imageSize&quot;:null,&quot;height&quot;:874,&quot;width&quot;:1456,&quot;resizeWidth&quot;:null,&quot;bytes&quot;:535498,&quot;alt&quot;:null,&quot;title&quot;:null,&quot;type&quot;:&quot;image/jpeg&quot;,&quot;href&quot;:null,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:true,&quot;topImage&quot;:false,&quot;internalRedirect&quot;:&quot;https://www.realtimemandarin.com/i/205782325?img=https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F59555fc5-c20b-436a-a4d4-2de7b7328216_2000x1200.jpeg&quot;,&quot;isProcessing&quot;:false,&quot;align&quot;:null,&quot;offset&quot;:false}" class="sizing-normal" alt="" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!JPMk!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F59555fc5-c20b-436a-a4d4-2de7b7328216_2000x1200.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!JPMk!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F59555fc5-c20b-436a-a4d4-2de7b7328216_2000x1200.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!JPMk!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F59555fc5-c20b-436a-a4d4-2de7b7328216_2000x1200.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!JPMk!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F59555fc5-c20b-436a-a4d4-2de7b7328216_2000x1200.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw" loading="lazy"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg aria-hidden="true" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a><figcaption class="image-caption">Artwork by Zhang Zhigang for RealTime Mandarin</figcaption></figure></div><h4><strong><span>1. &#21898;&#20900; h&#462;n yu&#257;n</span></strong></h4><p><span>to cry injustice, to protest one&#8217;s innocence</span></p><blockquote><p><em><span>&#29616;&#22312;&#24456;&#22810;&#20154;&#20026;&#33545;&#33673;&#22902;&#30333;&#21898;&#20900;&#65292;&#29702;&#30001;&#26159;&#8220;&#22235;&#21494;&#33457;&#26159;&#22823;&#33258;&#28982;&#30340;&#65292;&#20973;&#20160;&#20040;LV&#33021;&#27880;&#20876;&#8221; - Many people are rallying behind Molly Tea, arguing, &#8220;The four-petal flower belongs to nature, so why should LV be allowed to register it as a trademark?&#8221; [2]</span></em></p></blockquote><h4><strong><span>2. &#20405;&#26435; q&#299;n qu&#225;n</span></strong></h4><p><span>to infringe, infringement</span></p><blockquote><p><em><span>LV&#35785;&#33545;&#33673;&#22902;&#30333;&#21830;&#26631;&#20405;&#26435;&#30456;&#20851;&#35805;&#39064;&#19979;&#65292;&#31867;&#20284;&#30340;&#22768;&#38899;&#19981;&#22312;&#23569;&#25968; - This sentiment is widely echoed across social media threads on the topic of LV suing Molly Tea for trademark infringement. [1]</span></em></p></blockquote><h4><strong><span>3. &#20132;&#23398;&#36153; ji&#257;o xu&#233; f&#232;i</span></strong></h4><p><span>to pay tuition, to learn an expensive lesson</span></p><blockquote><p><em><span>&#26080;&#35770;&#32467;&#26524;&#22914;&#20309;&#65292;&#26082;&#28982;&#25104;&#20026;&#31532;&#19968;&#20010;&#34987;&#22882;&#20360;&#21697;&#29260;&#21578;&#19978;&#27861;&#24237;&#30340;&#22902;&#33590;&#21697;&#29260;&#65292;&#33545;&#33673;&#22902;&#30333;&#37117;&#23558;&#20132;&#19978;&#19968;&#31508;&#19981;&#33778;&#30340;&#23398;&#36153; - Regardless of the outcome, as the first milk tea chain to be taken to court by a luxury brand, Molly Tea is bound to pay a hefty price. [1]</span></em></p><ul><li><p><strong><span>Related:</span></strong></p><ul><li><p><strong><span>&#20195;&#20215; d&#224;i ji&#224; </span></strong><span>&#8211; cost, price</span></p></li></ul></li></ul></blockquote><h4><strong><span>4. &#36335;&#20154;&#32536; l&#249; r&#233;n yu&#225;n</span></strong></h4><p><span>mass appeal, popularity with the general public</span></p><blockquote><p><em><span>LV&#36825;&#36793;&#20284;&#20046;&#24182;&#27809;&#26377;&#20840;&#28982;&#32988;&#21033;&#8212;&#8212;&#25343;&#21040;&#20102;&#38065;&#65292;&#21364;&#34987;&#19968;&#20123;&#22768;&#38899;&#24418;&#23481;&#20026;&#8220;&#20002;&#20102;&#36335;&#20154;&#32536;&#8221; - It wasn&#8217;t a total win for LV. They got the money, but some say it cost them their mass appeal. [1]</span></em></p></blockquote><h4><strong><span>5. &#23544;&#27493;&#38590;&#34892; c&#249;n b&#249; n&#225;n x&#237;ng</span></strong></h4><p><span>unable to make progress, unable to get anywhere</span></p><blockquote><p><em><span>&#33545;&#33673;&#22902;&#30333;&#22914;&#26524;&#25298;&#19981;&#25972;&#25913;&#65292;&#22312;&#27431;&#32654;&#19996;&#21335;&#20122;&#20272;&#35745;&#20063;&#26159;&#23544;&#27493;&#38590;&#34892; - If Molly Tea refuses to comply to the ruling, it will likely struggle in Europe, the United States, and Southeast Asia as well. [2]</span></em></p></blockquote><div><hr></div><div class="callout-block" data-callout="true"><h2><strong>&#128161; Want to close the gap between your rusty textbook Chinese and the real thing? &#128161;</strong></h2><p><em><span>The </span><a href="https://www.realtimemandarin.com/p/membership">RTM Plus membership</a><span> will help you do just that.</span></em></p><p><em><span>It gives you the tools, resources, and content you need to getg motivated, build a habit, and make real progress.</span></em></p><p><em>It including podcasts, app integrations, and much more and is ideal if your Chinese was once strong but has got rusty.</em></p><p><em>And you want to get your confidence back.</em></p><p><em>All while staying on top of what people in China are actually talking about right now.</em></p><p class="button-wrapper" data-attrs="{&quot;url&quot;:&quot;https://www.realtimemandarin.com/subscribe?&quot;,&quot;text&quot;:&quot;Subscribe now&quot;,&quot;action&quot;:null,&quot;class&quot;:null}" data-component-name="ButtonCreateButton"><a class="button primary" href="https://www.realtimemandarin.com/subscribe?"><span>Subscribe now</span></a></p></div><h1><strong><span>Consuming the Conversation</span></strong></h1><h3><strong><span>Useful words</span></strong></h3><h4><strong><span>6. &#39539;&#22238; b&#243; hu&#237;</span></strong></h4><p><span>to reject, to dismiss</span></p><blockquote><p><em><span>&#22312;&#21830;&#26631;&#34987;&#39539;&#22238;&#21518;&#65292;&#33545;&#33673;&#22902;&#30333;&#22914;&#26524;&#27809;&#26377;&#32487;&#32493;&#22823;&#35268;&#27169;&#20844;&#24320;&#20351;&#29992;&#36825;&#20010;logo&#65292;&#20063;&#19981;&#33267;&#25226;&#33258;&#24049;&#25512;&#36827;&#21315;&#19975;&#36180;&#20607;&#30340;&#22823;&#22353;&#37324; - If Molly Tea had not continued using the logo on a large scale after the trademark rejection, they wouldn&#8217;t be facing this massive, eight-figure liability trap. [1]</span></em></p></blockquote><h4><strong><span>7. &#35785;&#35772; s&#249; s&#242;ng</span></strong></h4><p><span>lawsuit, litigation</span></p><blockquote><p><em><span>&#22914;&#26524;&#21435;&#25171;&#34892;&#25919;&#35785;&#35772;&#65292;&#32771;&#34385;&#21040;&#33545;&#33673;&#22902;&#30333;&#20063;&#20855;&#22791;&#19968;&#23450;&#30340;&#30693;&#21517;&#24230;&#65292;&#36824;&#26159;&#26377;&#20105;&#21462;&#31354;&#38388;&#30340; - If Molly Tea pursues an administrative lawsuit, they still have a fighting chance given the brand&#8217;s established market presence. [1]</span></em></p></blockquote><h4><strong><span>8. &#30772;&#32509; p&#242; zh&#224;n</span></strong></h4><p><span>flaw, loophole</span></p><blockquote><p><em><span>LV&#26174;&#28982;&#26159;&#20570;&#36275;&#20102;&#20934;&#22791;&#8212;&#8212;&#30456;&#27604;&#20043;&#19979;&#65292;&#33545;&#33673;&#22902;&#30333;&#30772;&#32509;&#19981;&#23569; - LV was clearly well prepared, while Molly Tea had quite a few weaknesses in its case. [1]</span></em></p></blockquote><h4><strong><span>9. &#21892;&#21518; sh&#224;n h&#242;u</span></strong></h4><p><span>to deal with the aftermath, to handle the fallout</span></p><blockquote><p><em><span>LV&#36194;&#24471;&#26080;&#21487;&#25361;&#21076;&#65292;&#20294;&#24688;&#24688;&#26159;&#36825;&#22330;&#26080;&#21487;&#25361;&#21076;&#30340;&#32988;&#21033;&#65292;&#25110;&#35768;&#20250;&#35753;&#20844;&#20851;&#22242;&#38431;&#25343;&#20986;&#26356;&#22810;&#31934;&#21147;&#8220;&#21892;&#21518;&#8221; - While LV&#8217;s legal triumph was unimpeachable, it is this very success that may require their public relations team to spend more time cleaning up the aftermath. [1]</span></em></p></blockquote><h4><strong><span>10. &#19981;&#26381; b&#249; f&#250;</span></strong></h4><p><span>to refuse to accept, to be unconvinced</span></p><blockquote><p><em><span>&#33487;&#24030;&#20013;&#38498;&#32473;&#22902;&#33590;&#21697;&#29260;&#8220;&#33545;&#33673;&#22902;&#30333;&#8221;&#24320;&#20986;&#30340;&#19968;&#23457;&#32602;&#21333;&#65292;&#25968;&#23383;&#24456;&#22823;&#65292;&#33545;&#33673;&#22902;&#30333;&#24456;&#19981;&#26381; - Molly Tea is strongly protesting the first-instance verdict by the Suzhou Intermediate Court, which ordered the brand to pay exceptionally high damages. [2]</span></em></p></blockquote><h4><strong><span>11. &#25386;&#29992; nu&#243; y&#242;ng</span></strong></h4><p><span>to appropriate, to misappropriate</span></p><blockquote><p><em><span>&#26377;&#20154;&#32763;&#20986;&#21776;&#20195;&#23453;&#30456;&#33457;&#26469;&#35770;&#35777;LV&#30340;&#8220;&#25991;&#21270;&#25386;&#29992;&#8221; - Some people pointed to the Tang Dynasty treasure flower motif as evidence of LV&#8217;s  &#8220;cultural appropriation&#8221;. [3]</span></em></p></blockquote><h4><strong><span>12. &#30456;&#24726; xi&#257;ng b&#232;i</span></strong></h4><p><span>to contradict, to be at odds with</span></p><blockquote><p><em><span>&#24773;&#24863;&#19982;&#27861;&#29702;&#26377;&#26102;&#20505;&#26159;&#30456;&#24726;&#30340;&#65292;&#26368;&#32456;&#35009;&#20915;&#24517;&#28982;&#38656;&#35201;&#25353;&#29031;&#27861;&#24459;&#26465;&#27454;&#26469;&#23450;&#38899; - Emotions and legal principles are sometimes at odds, and the final ruling must ultimately be determined by the letter of the law. [4]</span></em></p></blockquote><h3><strong><span>Three character phrases</span></strong></h3><h4><strong><span>13. &#23454;&#25171;&#23454; sh&#237; d&#462; sh&#237;</span></strong></h4>
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   ]]></content:encoded></item><item><title><![CDATA[#284[文章]: 18块一杯的国产奶茶被LV告赢了，到底冤不冤？]]></title><description><![CDATA[&#36194;&#20102;&#65292;&#20294;&#36194;&#24471;&#23604;&#23596;&#65311;]]></description><link>https://www.realtimemandarin.com/p/284-18lv</link><guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.realtimemandarin.com/p/284-18lv</guid><dc:creator><![CDATA[Jasmine Victoria]]></dc:creator><pubDate>Sat, 11 Jul 2026 10:12:59 GMT</pubDate><enclosure url="https://substack-video.s3.amazonaws.com/video_upload/post/206469995/7e474b4a-979d-4642-a4f4-e083939088ac/transcoded-1783764744.png" length="0" type="image/jpeg"/><content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>&#36214;&#22312;&#25152;&#26377;&#21507;&#29916;&#32593;&#21451;&#30475;&#28165;&#20043;&#21069;&#65292;&#33545;&#33673;&#22902;&#30333;&#23567;&#31243;&#24207;&#30028;&#38754;&#19978;&#30340;logo&#20174;&#40657;&#30333;&#21464;&#25104;&#20102;&#24425;&#33394;&#65292;&#21407;&#26412;&#24179;&#38754;&#30340;&#22235;&#21494;&#22270;&#26696;&#65292;&#20063;&#25913;&#20026;&#20102;&#31435;&#20307;&#30340;&#37329;&#23646;&#36136;&#24863;&#12290;</p><p>7&#26376;2&#26085;&#65292;&#36825;&#20010;&#27491;&#22788;&#20110;&#19978;&#21319;&#26399;&#30340;&#22902;&#33590;&#21697;&#29260;&#19968;&#20030;&#19968;&#21160;&#37117;&#34987;&#20840;&#32593;&#20851;&#27880;&#65292;&#21407;&#22240;&#24456;&#31616;&#21333;&#65306;&#23427;&#21018;&#21018;&#34987;LV&#21578;&#20102;&#12290;&#19981;&#26159;&#24459;&#24072;&#20989;&#65292;&#19981;&#26159;&#36215;&#35785;&#20070;&#65292;&#26159;&#23454;&#25171;&#23454;&#30340;&#21028;&#20915;&#20070;&#12290;&#33487;&#24030;&#20013;&#38498;&#19968;&#23457;&#35748;&#23450;&#20854;&#20405;&#23475;LV 7&#20214;&#21830;&#26631;&#19987;&#29992;&#26435;&#65292;&#21028;&#36180;&#32463;&#27982;&#25439;&#22833;1000&#19975;&#20803;&#12289;&#32500;&#26435;&#21512;&#29702;&#24320;&#25903;30&#19975;&#20803;&#12290;</p><p>&#19981;&#36807;&#65292;LV&#36825;&#36793;&#20284;&#20046;&#24182;&#27809;&#26377;&#20840;&#28982;&#32988;&#21033;&#8212;&#8212;&#25343;&#21040;&#20102;&#38065;&#65292;&#21364;&#34987;&#19968;&#20123;&#22768;&#38899;&#24418;&#23481;&#20026;&#8220;&#20002;&#20102;&#36335;&#20154;&#32536;&#8221;&#12290;20&#22359;&#30340;&#22902;&#33590;&#21644;2&#19975;&#22359;&#30340;&#21253;&#65292;&#36825;&#22330;&#23448;&#21496;LV&#22312;&#27861;&#24459;&#19978;&#20840;&#32988;&#65292;&#22312;&#33286;&#35770;&#22330;&#19978;&#21364;&#26174;&#24471;&#26684;&#22806;&#22797;&#26434;&#12290;</p><p>&#19968;&#26102;&#20043;&#38388;&#65292;&#20247;&#22810;&#32593;&#21451;&#20498;&#21521;&#33545;&#33673;&#22902;&#30333;&#12290;&#8220;&#35841;&#21917;&#33545;&#33673;&#22902;&#30333;&#26159;&#22240;&#20026;logo&#21644;LV&#30456;&#20284;&#65311;&#8221;&#8220;LV&#24456;&#24046;&#38065;&#21527;&#65311;&#8221;&#26356;&#26377;&#20154;&#32763;&#20986;&#21776;&#20195;&#25991;&#29289;&#19978;&#30340;&#23453;&#30456;&#33457;&#22270;&#26696;&#65292;&#35748;&#20026;LV&#30340;logo&#20063;&#19981;&#36807;&#26159;&#20511;&#37492;&#20013;&#22269;&#25991;&#21270;&#32780;&#26469;&#65292;&#39047;&#26377;&#20026;&#33545;&#33673;&#22902;&#30333;&#21898;&#20900;&#30340;&#24847;&#24605;&#12290;</p><p>LV&#19982;&#33545;&#33673;&#22902;&#30333;&#30340;&#8230;</p>
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   ]]></content:encoded></item><item><title><![CDATA[#283[对话]: 有空调来救欧洲的热浪了？]]></title><description><![CDATA[&#8212;&#8212;&#32654;&#30340;Porta Split&#22312;&#27431;&#27954;&#21334;&#29190;]]></description><link>https://www.realtimemandarin.com/p/282-786</link><guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.realtimemandarin.com/p/282-786</guid><dc:creator><![CDATA[Snow]]></dc:creator><pubDate>Wed, 08 Jul 2026 15:50:25 GMT</pubDate><enclosure url="https://substack-video.s3.amazonaws.com/video_upload/post/205776180/b83951ba-e450-4986-8b18-b94e1c03d6f7/transcoded-1783525744.png" length="0" type="image/jpeg"/><content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><span>Snow: Hello, &#22823;&#23478;&#22909;&#65292;&#27426;&#36814;&#26469;&#21040;&#27599;&#21608;&#28459;&#25991;&#25773;&#23458;RTM&#23545;&#35805;&#65292;&#25105;&#26159;Snow&#12290;</span></p><p><span>Frank: &#22823;&#23478;&#22909;&#65292;&#25105;&#26159;Frank&#12290;&#20320;&#37027;&#36793;&#22825;&#27668;&#28909;&#21527;&#65311;</span></p><p><span>S&#65306;&#36825;&#20960;&#22825;&#22909;&#22810;&#20102;&#65292;&#19978;&#19978;&#20010;&#26143;&#26399;&#25402;&#28909;&#30340;&#65292;&#28909;&#30340;&#25105;&#24050;&#32463;&#24320;&#22987;</span><strong><span>&#24576;&#30097;&#20154;&#29983;</span></strong><span>&#20102;&#12290;</span></p><p><span>F&#65306;&#25105;&#21069;&#19968;&#27573;&#26102;&#38388;&#30475;&#26032;&#38395;&#35828;&#65292;&#28909;&#28010;&#24109;&#21367;&#27431;&#27954;&#65292;&#19977;&#21313;&#20960;&#24230;&#29978;&#33267;&#22235;&#21313;&#24230;&#12290;</span></p><p><span>S&#65306;&#30495;&#30340;&#26159;</span><strong><span>&#37239;&#28909;</span></strong><span>&#65292;&#24456;&#22810;&#27431;&#27954;&#20154;&#19981;&#20064;&#24815;&#36825;&#20040;&#28909;&#65292;&#20197;&#21069;&#27809;&#32463;&#21382;&#36807;&#65292;&#36825;&#22909;&#20687;&#20063;&#26159;&#22836;&#19968;&#27425;&#12290;</span></p><p><span>F&#65306;&#37325;&#28857;&#26159;&#36825;&#20040;&#28909;&#65292;&#20294;&#26159;&#36824;&#27809;&#31354;&#35843;&#12290;</span></p><p><span>S&#65306;&#23545;&#65292;&#20294;&#36825;&#20010;&#19981;&#20687;&#24456;&#22810;&#33258;&#23186;&#20307;&#35828;&#30340;&#37027;&#26679;&#65292;&#35828;&#20160;&#20040;&#27431;&#27954;&#36830;&#31354;&#35843;&#37117;&#27809;&#26377;&#65292;&#20854;&#23454;&#26159;&#24456;&#22810;&#27431;&#27954;&#22269;&#23478;&#30340;&#27668;&#20505;&#19981;&#38656;&#35201;&#35013;&#31354;&#35843;&#12290;</span></p><p><span>F&#65306;&#38500;&#20102;&#21335;&#27431;&#65311;</span></p><p><span>S&#65306;&#24212;&#35813;&#26159;&#21543;&#65292;&#25105;&#20063;&#27809;&#22312;&#22799;&#22825;&#30340;&#26102;&#20505;&#21435;&#36807;&#21335;&#27431;&#65292;&#19981;&#30693;&#36947;&#26377;&#22810;&#28909;&#12290;</span></p><p><span>F&#65306;&#20294;&#26159;&#22823;&#37096;&#20998;&#35199;&#27431;&#21834;&#65292;&#21271;&#27431;&#21834;&#65292;&#27809;&#24517;&#35201;&#35013;&#31354;&#35843;&#21543;&#65292;&#26681;&#26412;&#19981;&#28909;&#12290;</span></p><p><span>S&#65306;&#23545;&#65292;&#23601;&#26159;&#27809;&#36825;&#20010;&#20064;&#24815;&#65292;&#28982;&#21518;&#24456;&#22810;&#24314;&#31569;&#65292;&#23588;&#20854;&#26159;&#32769;&#24314;&#31569;&#65292;&#27809;&#26377;&#23433;&#35013;&#31354;&#35843;&#30340;&#26465;&#20214;&#12290;</span></p><p><span>F&#65306;&#25105;&#35760;&#24471;&#20320;&#32769;&#23478;&#20063;&#19981;&#28909;&#65311;</span></p><p><span>S&#65306;&#23545;&#21568;&#65292;&#25105;&#32769;&#23478;&#22312;&#20869;&#33945;&#22043;&#65292;&#20869;&#8230;</span></p>
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   ]]></content:encoded></item><item><title><![CDATA[ #283[中级]: 空调抢购潮席卷欧洲]]></title><description><![CDATA[&#19968;&#21488;&#20013;&#22269;&#31354;&#35843;&#38752;"&#21345;bug"&#29190;&#32418;]]></description><link>https://www.realtimemandarin.com/p/283-023</link><guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.realtimemandarin.com/p/283-023</guid><dc:creator><![CDATA[Andrew Methven]]></dc:creator><pubDate>Sun, 05 Jul 2026 10:17:35 GMT</pubDate><enclosure url="https://substack-video.s3.amazonaws.com/video_upload/post/204795180/e504e7d9-e8bb-44fd-b8d6-5de91c530260/transcoded-1783245845.png" length="0" type="image/jpeg"/><content:encoded><![CDATA[<div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!_Ihu!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F9bc6c604-1620-4caa-ae6d-f33a94334b28_2000x1200.jpeg" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!_Ihu!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F9bc6c604-1620-4caa-ae6d-f33a94334b28_2000x1200.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!_Ihu!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F9bc6c604-1620-4caa-ae6d-f33a94334b28_2000x1200.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!_Ihu!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F9bc6c604-1620-4caa-ae6d-f33a94334b28_2000x1200.jpeg 1272w, 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srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!_Ihu!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F9bc6c604-1620-4caa-ae6d-f33a94334b28_2000x1200.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!_Ihu!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F9bc6c604-1620-4caa-ae6d-f33a94334b28_2000x1200.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!_Ihu!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F9bc6c604-1620-4caa-ae6d-f33a94334b28_2000x1200.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!_Ihu!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F9bc6c604-1620-4caa-ae6d-f33a94334b28_2000x1200.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw" fetchpriority="high"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg aria-hidden="true" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a></figure></div><p><span>&#20170;&#24180;&#22799;&#22825;&#65292;&#27431;&#27954;&#36973;&#36935;&#21382;&#21490;&#32597;&#35265;&#30340;</span><strong><span>&#37239;&#28909;</span></strong><span>&#22825;&#27668;&#65292;&#24456;&#22810;&#22269;&#23478;&#36830;&#32493;&#21047;&#26032;&#39640;&#28201;&#32426;&#24405;&#65292;&#19968;&#20159;&#22810;&#20154;&#21463;&#21040;</span><strong><span>&#28909;&#28010;</span></strong><span>&#24433;&#21709;&#12290;&#32780;&#24403;&#22320;&#32477;&#22823;&#22810;&#25968;</span><strong><span>&#20303;&#23429;</span></strong><span>&#21482;</span><strong><span>&#20391;&#37325;</span></strong><span>&#20908;&#23395;&#20445;&#26262;&#65292;&#36890;&#24120;&#19981;&#23433;&#35013;&#31354;&#35843;&#12290;&#27492;&#27425;&#39640;&#28201;&#22825;&#27668;&#20986;&#29616;&#21518;&#65292;&#31354;&#35843;</span><strong><span>&#20379;&#19981;&#24212;&#27714;&#65292;</span></strong><span>&#36805;&#36895;&#24341;&#21457;&#20102;</span><strong><span>&#25250;&#36141;&#28526;</span></strong><span>&#12290;</span></p><p><span>&#31354;&#35843;&#22312;&#24066;&#22330;&#19978;</span><strong><span>&#19968;&#26426;&#38590;&#27714;</span></strong><span>&#65292;&#20351;&#20122;&#27954;&#31354;&#35843;&#21697;&#29260;&#25104;&#20026;&#26368;&#22823;&#36194;&#23478;&#12290;&#19977;&#26143;&#12289;&#32654;&#30340;&#12289;&#19977;&#33777;&#30005;&#26426;&#31561;&#20225;&#19994;&#32439;&#32439;</span><strong><span>&#29190;&#21333;</span></strong><span>&#65292;&#21482;&#33021;</span><strong><span>&#21152;&#29677;&#21152;&#28857;</span></strong><span>&#12289;</span><strong><span>&#28385;&#36127;&#33655;</span></strong><span>&#29983;&#20135;&#12290;&#20854;&#20013;&#65292;&#32654;&#30340;&#19987;&#38376;&#20026;&#27431;&#27954;&#35774;&#35745;&#30340;&#19968;&#27454;&#20998;&#20307;&#31354;&#35843;PortaSplit&#25104;&#20026;&#26368;&#21463;&#20851;&#27880;&#30340;</span><strong><span>&#20027;&#21147;&#20135;&#21697;</span></strong><span>&#65292;&#19981;&#20165;&#22312;&#22810;&#20010;&#22269;&#23478;</span><strong><span>&#33073;&#38144;</span></strong><span>&#65292;&#20108;&#25163;&#20215;&#26684;&#36824;&#20986;&#29616;&#20004;&#21040;&#19977;&#20493;&#30340;</span><strong><span>&#28322;&#20215;</span></strong><span>&#12290;&#38500;&#27492;&#20043;&#22806;&#65292;&#36825;&#27454;&#31354;&#35843;&#22312;&#31038;&#20132;&#23186;&#20307;&#19978;&#26089;&#24050;</span><strong><span>&#29190;&#32418;</span></strong><span>&#65292;&#25317;&#26377;&#24456;&#39640;&#30340;</span><strong><span>&#35805;&#39064;&#24230;</span></strong><span>&#12290;</span></p><p><span>PortaSplit&#25104;&#21151;&#22320;&#35299;&#20915;&#20102;&#27431;&#27954;&#28040;&#36153;&#32773;&#38271;&#26399;&#38754;&#23545;&#30340;</span><strong><span>&#30171;&#28857;&#65292;</span></strong><span>&#25104;&#20026;&#20154;&#20154;&#24819;&#35201;&#30340;</span><strong><span>&#36991;&#26257;&#31070;&#22120;</span></strong><span>&#12290;&#27431;&#27954;&#24456;&#22810;&#22269;&#23478;&#23545;&#23433;&#35013;&#20256;&#32479;&#31354;&#35843;&#38480;&#21046;&#21313;&#20998;&#20005;&#26684;&#65292;&#23433;&#35013;&#36153;&#29992;&#20063;&#39640;&#21040;</span><strong><span>&#20196;&#20154;&#21364;&#27493;</span></strong><span>&#65307;&#30456;&#27604;&#20043;&#19979;&#65292;PortaSplit&#33021;&#24039;&#22937;&#22320;</span><strong><span>&#8220;&#21345;bug&#8221;</span></strong><span>&#8212;&#8212;&#29992;&#25143;&#19981;&#29992;&#38075;&#23380;&#65292;&#33258;&#24049;&#23601;&#8230;</span></p>
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          </a>
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   ]]></content:encoded></item><item><title><![CDATA[#283: Europe’s heat wave is an opportunity for Chinese manufacturers ]]></title><description><![CDATA[Midea "games the system" with its Portasplit]]></description><link>https://www.realtimemandarin.com/p/283-europes-heat-wave-is-an-opportunity</link><guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.realtimemandarin.com/p/283-europes-heat-wave-is-an-opportunity</guid><dc:creator><![CDATA[Andrew Methven]]></dc:creator><pubDate>Sat, 04 Jul 2026 10:54:33 GMT</pubDate><enclosure url="https://substack-video.s3.amazonaws.com/video_upload/post/204272623/b48f48c4-075c-4a01-b81e-745f1162ac19/transcoded-1783159888.png" length="0" type="image/jpeg"/><content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><em>Welcome to RealTime Mandarin, a free weekly newsletter that helps you improve your Mandarin in 10 minutes a week.</em></p><p><em>Subscribe today to get your fluency back, stay informed about China, and communicate with confidence in Chinese &#8212; all through immersion in real news. </em></p><p class="button-wrapper" data-attrs="{&quot;url&quot;:&quot;https://www.realtimemandarin.com/subscribe&quot;,&quot;text&quot;:&quot;Start improving my Mandarin today!&quot;,&quot;action&quot;:null,&quot;class&quot;:&quot;button-wrapper&quot;}" data-component-name="ButtonCreateButton"><a class="button primary button-wrapper" href="https://www.realtimemandarin.com/subscribe"><span>Start improving my Mandarin today!</span></a></p><div><hr></div><p>The heatwave in Europe is making headlines in China, but for an unexpected reason.</p><p>As temperatures have soared past 40&#176;C in Germany, France, the UK and beyond, Europeans are rushing to buy air conditioners which is something they have rarely needed until now.</p><p>Only around 20% of European households are air conditioned, compared to nearly 90% in the United States. Older properties were built for cooler weather, and strict heritage rules limit changes to their exteriors, such as fitting external air conditioning units. So installing one is often either prohibited altogether, or prohibitively expensive with fitting costs alone running to over &#8364;1,000.</p><p><span>But despite the high cost, many Europeans are now buying air conditioners for their homes. Orders have surged at big Asian manufacturers like Korea's Samsung, Japan's Mitsubishi Electric, and Midea (&#32654;&#30340;), a Chinese white-goods manufacturer headquartered in Foshan in Guangdong.</span></p><p><span>One Midea product has stood out this summer. It&#8217;s called the PortaSplit. </span></p><p><span>As the name suggests, it's a portable "split-unit" (&#20998;&#20307;&#24335;) air conditioner with one part that fixes outside a window, and a cooling unit which sits on the floor inside. Designed specifically for the European market, it&#8217;s sold out in several countries at &#8364;900 per unit, with second-hand prices soaring to two to three times that.</span></p><p><span>The PortaSplit's popularity is down to how it works within Europe's strict and varied building rules across different countries. Its outdoor unit clips onto a windowsill with a simple bracket so no tools or drilling are required. This means in legal terms it counts as an internal appliance on a shelf, sidestepping the ban on fa&#231;ade changes to older buildings. Its refrigerant capacity is 1.99kg, just under the French 2kg threshold. In silent mode it runs at 35 decibels, right on the German limit. And its efficiency rating of 6.1 lands just inside the bottom end of Switzerland's A++ band.</span></p><p><span>So it's the ingenuity of Midea's design that has caught attention in China, which is summarised in this common internet slang phrase:</span></p><blockquote><p><em><span>This is product design at its finest, which has been jokingly called </span><strong><span>&#8220;gaming the system&#8221;.</span></strong><span> </span></em></p><p><em><span>Midea&#8217;s global, legal and design teams all deserve a hefty year-end bonus.</span></em></p><p><em><span>&#36825;&#31181;&#26497;&#33268;&#30340;&#20135;&#21697;&#23450;&#20041;&#34987;&#25103;&#31216;&#20026;&#8221;</span><strong><span>&#21345;bug&#8221;</span></strong><span>&#65292;&#32654;&#30340;&#30340;&#22806;&#36152;&#12289;&#27861;&#21153;&#21644;&#35774;&#35745;&#22242;&#38431;&#37117;&#35813;&#38598;&#20307;&#21152;&#24180;&#32456;&#22870;&#12290;</span></em></p><ul><li><p>"Gaming the system" (&#21345;bug) is a hybrid Chinese-English slang phrase. It comes from the early days of online gaming in China, where certain repeated moves or keyboard combinations exploited bugs in those early games to jump to higher levels.</p></li></ul></blockquote><div><hr></div><h3>Related</h3><div class="digest-post-embed" data-attrs="{&quot;nodeId&quot;:&quot;352c1eca-6a92-4e6d-958f-2ff9cab3aad3&quot;,&quot;caption&quot;:&quot;Welcome to RealTime Mandarin, a free weekly newsletter that helps you improve your Mandarin in 10 minutes a week.&quot;,&quot;cta&quot;:null,&quot;showBylines&quot;:true,&quot;showDescription&quot;:true,&quot;showImage&quot;:true,&quot;size&quot;:&quot;sm&quot;,&quot;isEditorNode&quot;:true,&quot;title&quot;:&quot;#216: Big brands finally start to curb \&quot;involuted\&quot; overtime &quot;,&quot;publishedBylines&quot;:[{&quot;id&quot;:1458,&quot;name&quot;:&quot;Andrew Methven&quot;,&quot;bio&quot;:&quot;Creator of RealTime Mandarin, a resource helping you learn contemporary Chinese in context, and stay on top of the latest language trends in China.&quot;,&quot;photo_url&quot;:&quot;https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/e62061c8-fd56-4616-9554-447b9397e5fe_640x640.jpeg&quot;,&quot;is_guest&quot;:false,&quot;bestseller_tier&quot;:100}],&quot;post_date&quot;:&quot;2025-03-22T08:53:03.691Z&quot;,&quot;cover_image&quot;:&quot;https://substack-video.s3.amazonaws.com/video_upload/post/159254606/864bbd29-e080-4a3a-bf8a-6a732f62cb50/transcoded-1743324095.png&quot;,&quot;cover_image_alt&quot;:null,&quot;canonical_url&quot;:&quot;https://www.realtimemandarin.com/p/big-brands-finally-start-to-curb&quot;,&quot;section_name&quot;:&quot;RTM Podcast&quot;,&quot;video_upload_id&quot;:null,&quot;id&quot;:159254606,&quot;type&quot;:&quot;podcast&quot;,&quot;reaction_count&quot;:15,&quot;comment_count&quot;:1,&quot;publication_id&quot;:280531,&quot;publication_name&quot;:&quot;RealTime Mandarin&quot;,&quot;publication_logo_url&quot;:&quot;https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!xkZn!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fbfbb509b-24f3-4773-a429-f57e6087e273_256x256.png&quot;,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:true,&quot;youtube_url&quot;:null,&quot;show_links&quot;:null,&quot;feed_url&quot;:null}"></div><div class="digest-post-embed" data-attrs="{&quot;nodeId&quot;:&quot;ac1d98ae-6b22-474c-9af4-657bf2a7928f&quot;,&quot;caption&quot;:&quot;If you&#8217;ve been following this newsletter for some time, you&#8217;ll know I hunt for interesting Chinese words and phrases used by real people, in real-time, to discuss the news as it happens in China.&quot;,&quot;cta&quot;:null,&quot;showBylines&quot;:true,&quot;showDescription&quot;:true,&quot;showImage&quot;:true,&quot;size&quot;:&quot;sm&quot;,&quot;isEditorNode&quot;:true,&quot;title&quot;:&quot;10 hot internet slang words you had no idea came from online gaming!&quot;,&quot;publishedBylines&quot;:[{&quot;id&quot;:1458,&quot;name&quot;:&quot;Andrew Methven&quot;,&quot;bio&quot;:&quot;Creator of RealTime Mandarin, a resource helping you learn contemporary Chinese in context, and stay on top of the latest language trends in China.&quot;,&quot;photo_url&quot;:&quot;https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/e62061c8-fd56-4616-9554-447b9397e5fe_640x640.jpeg&quot;,&quot;is_guest&quot;:false,&quot;bestseller_tier&quot;:100}],&quot;post_date&quot;:&quot;2025-05-21T16:31:03.237Z&quot;,&quot;cover_image&quot;:&quot;https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!nNi7!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fc8eec5b2-a638-48f7-91e6-d6bef2052254_2000x1200.jpeg&quot;,&quot;cover_image_alt&quot;:null,&quot;canonical_url&quot;:&quot;https://www.realtimemandarin.com/p/10-hot-internet-slang-words-you-had&quot;,&quot;section_name&quot;:null,&quot;video_upload_id&quot;:null,&quot;id&quot;:161415750,&quot;type&quot;:&quot;newsletter&quot;,&quot;reaction_count&quot;:13,&quot;comment_count&quot;:0,&quot;publication_id&quot;:280531,&quot;publication_name&quot;:&quot;RealTime Mandarin&quot;,&quot;publication_logo_url&quot;:&quot;https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!xkZn!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fbfbb509b-24f3-4773-a429-f57e6087e273_256x256.png&quot;,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:true,&quot;youtube_url&quot;:null,&quot;show_links&quot;:null,&quot;feed_url&quot;:null}"></div><p class="button-wrapper" data-attrs="{&quot;url&quot;:&quot;https://www.realtimemandarin.com/subscribe?&quot;,&quot;text&quot;:&quot;Subscribe now&quot;,&quot;action&quot;:null,&quot;class&quot;:null}" data-component-name="ButtonCreateButton"><a class="button primary" href="https://www.realtimemandarin.com/subscribe?"><span>Subscribe now</span></a></p><div><hr></div><p><span>Midea&#8217;s success in Europe comes at a time when companies in China are obsessing about </span><a href="https://www.realtimemandarin.com/p/price-wars-in-chinas-solar-industry"><span>&#8220;going global&#8221; (&#20986;&#28023;)</span></a><span>. </span></p><p><span>Faced with declining consumer spending, </span><a href="https://www.realtimemandarin.com/p/big-brands-finally-start-to-curb"><span>&#8220;involuted competition&#8221; (&#20869;&#21367;)</span></a><span>, market saturation, and often </span><a href="https://www.realtimemandarin.com/p/gaming-stocks-lose-80-billion-in"><span>increasingly restrictive government policies</span></a><span> at home, many have concluded that:</span></p><blockquote><p><em><span>&#8220;It&#8217;s either go global or go down.&#8221;</span></em></p><p><em><span>&#19981;&#20986;&#28023;&#65292;&#23601;&#20986;&#23616;</span></em></p></blockquote><p><span>But some firms struggle to "go global" because they fail to adapt to foreign markets. And those that do adapt come up against the same Chinese competitors they were trying to escape from at home. </span></p><p><span>Chinese companies supply 80% to 90% of the home air conditioners sold in Europe, so competition between them is already fierce, in what is often described in business lingo as:</span></p><blockquote><p><em>&#8220;Taking involuted competition from China to overseas markets.&#8221;</em></p><p><em>&#20174;&#22269;&#20869;&#21367;&#21040;&#28023;&#22806;&#21435;</em></p></blockquote><p>And this usually ends the same way it does at home: a <a href="https://www.realtimemandarin.com/p/price-wars-in-chinas-solar-industry">&#8220;race to the bottom on price&#8221; (&#21367;&#20215;&#26684;)</a>. </p><p>But with the PortaSplit, Midea has sidestepped this involuted competition and opened a &#8220;new opportunity for growth&#8221; (known as &#22686;&#37327; in Chinese). It&#8217;s done this by identifying a specific &#8220;pain point&#8221; (&#30171;&#28857;) in Europe which none of its competitors have yet solved. Another business-y way to describe it is &#8220;providing a missing link in the supply chain&#8221; (&#34917;&#38142; in Chinese). Which is to provide a specific solution to a specific problem in that market which is under served, backed by the ability to design, manufacture and distribute at scale, fast.</p><p>The result is a product that competes not on price but on the problem it solves: an affordable fix that works within strict building rules, which is easy to fit, and costs less than buying and installing a traditional air conditioner:</p><blockquote><p><em><span>This summer, the air conditioner Europeans are scrambling to buy solves a real pain point. </span></em></p><p><em><span>With climate change, regulation and manufacturing all coming together, Chinese manufacturing was perfectly placed to seize the moment.</span></em></p><p><em><span>&#36825;&#20010;&#22799;&#22825;&#65292;&#27431;&#27954;&#20154;&#25250;&#30340;&#37027;&#21488;&#31354;&#35843;&#65292;&#35299;&#20915;&#30340;&#26159;&#30495;&#23454;&#30171;&#28857;&#12290;&#25226;&#27668;&#20505;&#12289;&#35268;&#21017;&#21644;&#21046;&#36896;&#19994;&#36825;&#20960;&#20010;&#26465;&#20214;&#20945;&#22312;&#19968;&#36215;&#65292;&#20013;&#22269;&#21046;&#36896;&#24688;&#22909;&#25235;&#20303;&#20102;&#36825;&#19968;&#27425;&#26426;&#20250;&#12290;</span></em></p></blockquote><p><span>So that&#8217;s what we&#8217;re exploring this week!</span></p><p class="button-wrapper" data-attrs="{&quot;url&quot;:&quot;https://www.realtimemandarin.com/subscribe?&quot;,&quot;text&quot;:&quot;Subscribe now&quot;,&quot;action&quot;:null,&quot;class&quot;:null}" data-component-name="ButtonCreateButton"><a class="button primary" href="https://www.realtimemandarin.com/subscribe?"><span>Subscribe now</span></a></p><h1><strong><span>Favourite Five</span></strong></h1><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!nLK8!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F0b645b77-a872-494a-ab58-b9c47f00d3dd_2000x1200.jpeg" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!nLK8!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F0b645b77-a872-494a-ab58-b9c47f00d3dd_2000x1200.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!nLK8!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F0b645b77-a872-494a-ab58-b9c47f00d3dd_2000x1200.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!nLK8!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F0b645b77-a872-494a-ab58-b9c47f00d3dd_2000x1200.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!nLK8!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F0b645b77-a872-494a-ab58-b9c47f00d3dd_2000x1200.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!nLK8!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F0b645b77-a872-494a-ab58-b9c47f00d3dd_2000x1200.jpeg" width="1456" height="874" data-attrs="{&quot;src&quot;:&quot;https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/0b645b77-a872-494a-ab58-b9c47f00d3dd_2000x1200.jpeg&quot;,&quot;srcNoWatermark&quot;:null,&quot;fullscreen&quot;:null,&quot;imageSize&quot;:null,&quot;height&quot;:874,&quot;width&quot;:1456,&quot;resizeWidth&quot;:null,&quot;bytes&quot;:479217,&quot;alt&quot;:null,&quot;title&quot;:null,&quot;type&quot;:&quot;image/jpeg&quot;,&quot;href&quot;:null,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:true,&quot;topImage&quot;:false,&quot;internalRedirect&quot;:&quot;https://www.realtimemandarin.com/i/204272623?img=https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F0b645b77-a872-494a-ab58-b9c47f00d3dd_2000x1200.jpeg&quot;,&quot;isProcessing&quot;:false,&quot;align&quot;:null,&quot;offset&quot;:false}" class="sizing-normal" alt="" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!nLK8!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F0b645b77-a872-494a-ab58-b9c47f00d3dd_2000x1200.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!nLK8!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F0b645b77-a872-494a-ab58-b9c47f00d3dd_2000x1200.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!nLK8!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F0b645b77-a872-494a-ab58-b9c47f00d3dd_2000x1200.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!nLK8!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F0b645b77-a872-494a-ab58-b9c47f00d3dd_2000x1200.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw" loading="lazy"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg aria-hidden="true" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a><figcaption class="image-caption">Artwork by Zhang Zhigang for RealTime Mandarin</figcaption></figure></div><h4><strong><span>1. &#37239;&#28909; k&#249; r&#232;</span></strong></h4><p><span>extreme heat, scorching heat</span></p><blockquote><p><em><span>&#36825;&#22330;&#21490;&#26080;&#21069;&#20363;&#30340;&#37239;&#28909;&#20013;&#65292;&#19968;&#27454;&#26469;&#33258;&#20013;&#22269;&#30340;&#31227;&#21160;&#31354;&#35843;&#27491;&#22312;&#20840;&#27431;&#27954;&#34987;&#30127;&#25250; - During this unprecedented heatwave, a portable air conditioner from China is being snapped up across Europe. [3]</span></em></p><ul><li><p><strong><span>Related:</span></strong></p><ul><li><p><strong><span>&#20005;&#37239; y&#225;n k&#249; </span></strong><span>&#8211; harsh, severe</span></p></li><li><p><strong><span>&#28814;&#28909; y&#225;n r&#232; </span></strong><span>&#8211; hot, sweltering</span></p></li></ul></li></ul></blockquote><h4><strong><span>2. &#33073;&#38144; tu&#333; xi&#257;o</span></strong></h4><p><span>to sell out, be out of stock</span></p><blockquote><p><em><span>&#21046;&#20919;&#25928;&#26524;&#21448;&#25509;&#36817;&#20998;&#20307;&#26426;&#65292;&#25152;&#20197;&#36817;&#26085;&#22312;&#27431;&#27954;&#22823;&#26257;&#22825;&#26102;&#33073;&#38144;&#24182;&#36208;&#32418; - Its cooling performance is close to that of a split-system air conditioner, so it has been selling out everywhere and become a sensation during Europe&#8217;s heatwave. [2]</span></em></p><ul><li><p><strong><span>Related:</span></strong></p><ul><li><p><strong><span>&#21806;&#32580; sh&#242;u q&#236;ng</span></strong><span> &#8211; sold out</span></p></li><li><p><strong><span>&#21334;&#26029;&#36135; m&#224;i du&#224;n hu&#242; &#8211;</span></strong><span> to sell out completely</span></p></li></ul></li></ul></blockquote><h4><strong><span>3. &#21345; bug k&#462; bug</span></strong></h4><p><span>to exploit a loophole, to game the system</span></p><blockquote><p><em><span>&#36825;&#31181;&#26497;&#33268;&#30340;&#20135;&#21697;&#23450;&#20041;&#34987;&#25103;&#31216;&#20026;&#8220;&#21345;bug&#8221;&#65292;&#26377;&#32593;&#21451;&#35843;&#20355;&#31216;&#65306;&#8220;&#32654;&#30340;&#30340;&#22806;&#36152;&#12289;&#27861;&#21153;&#21644;&#35774;&#35745;&#22242;&#38431;&#37117;&#35813;&#38598;&#20307;&#21152;&#24180;&#32456;&#22870;&#12290;&#8221; - This is product design at its finest, which has been jokingly called &#8220;gaming the system&#8221;. One netizen joked, Midea&#8217;s global, legal and design teams all deserve a hefty year-end bonus. [1]</span></em></p></blockquote><h4><strong><span>4. &#35805;&#39064;&#24230; hu&#224; t&#237; d&#249;</span></strong></h4><p><span>level of public attention, buzz</span></p><blockquote><p><em><span>&#22312;&#36825;&#36718;&#25250;&#36141;&#29378;&#28526;&#20013;&#65292;&#32654;&#30340;PortaSplit&#26080;&#30097;&#26159;&#35805;&#39064;&#24230;&#26368;&#39640;&#30340;&#21333;&#21697; - In the latest buying frenzy, Midea&#8217;s PortaSplit was undoubtedly the product generating the most buzz. [1]</span></em></p></blockquote><h4><strong><span>5. &#36991;&#26257;&#31070;&#22120; b&#236; sh&#468; sh&#233;n q&#236;</span></strong></h4><p><span>summer lifesaver, ultimate cooling gadget</span></p><blockquote><p><em><span>&#20013;&#22269;&#20225;&#19994;&#25512;&#20986;&#26131;&#23433;&#35013;&#30340;&#31227;&#21160;&#20998;&#20307;&#24335;&#31354;&#35843;&#65292;&#26368;&#36817;&#34987;&#27431;&#27954;&#20154;&#35270;&#20316;&#8220;&#36991;&#26257;&#31070;&#22120;&#8221;&#32780;&#21334;&#29190; - The easy-to-install portable split air conditioner produced by a Chinese company has recently become a must-have summer lifesaver in Europe and is selling like crazy. [2]</span></em></p></blockquote><p class="button-wrapper" data-attrs="{&quot;url&quot;:&quot;https://www.realtimemandarin.com/subscribe?&quot;,&quot;text&quot;:&quot;Subscribe now&quot;,&quot;action&quot;:null,&quot;class&quot;:null}" data-component-name="ButtonCreateButton"><a class="button primary" href="https://www.realtimemandarin.com/subscribe?"><span>Subscribe now</span></a></p><div><hr></div><div class="callout-block" data-callout="true"><h2><strong>&#128161; Want to close the gap between your rusty textbook Chinese and the real thing? &#128161;</strong></h2><p><em><span>The </span><a href="https://www.realtimemandarin.com/p/membership">RTM Plus membership</a><span> will help you do just that. </span></em></p><p><em><span>It gives you the tools, resources, and content you need to getg motivated, build a habit, and make real progress. </span></em></p><p><em>It including podcasts, app integrations, and much more and is ideal if your Chinese was once strong but has got rusty.</em></p><p><em>And you want to get your confidence back.</em></p><p><em>All while staying on top of what people in China are actually talking about right now.</em></p><p class="button-wrapper" data-attrs="{&quot;url&quot;:&quot;https://www.realtimemandarin.com/subscribe?&quot;,&quot;text&quot;:&quot;Subscribe now&quot;,&quot;action&quot;:null,&quot;class&quot;:null}" data-component-name="ButtonCreateButton"><a class="button primary" href="https://www.realtimemandarin.com/subscribe?"><span>Subscribe now</span></a></p></div><h1><strong><span>Consuming the Conversation</span></strong></h1><h3><strong><span>Useful words</span></strong></h3><h4><strong><span>6. &#28825;&#28900; zh&#236; k&#462;o</span></strong></h4><p><span>to scorch, to bake (under intense heat)</span></p><blockquote><p><em><span>&#36229;&#36807;&#19968;&#20159;&#27431;&#27954;&#20154;&#38754;&#20020;35&#176;C&#20197;&#19978;&#30340;&#28825;&#28900; - More than 100 million people in Europe are facing scorching temperatures above 35&#176;C. [1]</span></em></p></blockquote><h4><strong><span>7. &#28322;&#20215; y&#236; ji&#224;</span></strong></h4><p><span>premium, markup</span></p><blockquote><p><em><span>&#20108;&#25163;&#28322;&#20215;&#19968;&#24230;&#36798;&#21407;&#20215;2-3&#20493; - At one point, it was trading at a 200&#8211;300% premium on the second-hand market. [1]</span></em></p></blockquote><h4><strong><span>8. &#21046;&#20919; zh&#236; l&#283;ng</span></strong></h4><p><span>to cool, refrigeration</span></p><blockquote><p><em><span>&#20840;&#29699;&#8220;&#38656;&#35201;&#21046;&#20919;&#22825;&#25968;&#22686;&#24133;&#26368;&#22823;&#8221;&#30340;10&#20010;&#22269;&#23478;&#20013;&#65292;&#26377;8&#20010;&#20301;&#20110;&#35199;&#21271;&#27431; - Of the ten countries with the most significant increase in the number of days requiring cooling, eight are in Northwestern Europe. [1]</span></em></p></blockquote><h4><strong><span>9. &#36393;&#32447; c&#462;i xi&#224;n</span></strong></h4><p><span>to toe the line, stay just within the limits</span></p><blockquote><p><em><span>&#38754;&#23545;&#36825;&#20123;&#22721;&#22418;&#65292;PortaSplit&#20960;&#20046;&#20570;&#21040;&#20102;&#36880;&#26465;&#8220;&#36393;&#32447;&#8221;&#36807;&#20851; - Faced with these barriers, PortaSplit managed to meet almost every requirement by staying just within the limits. [1]</span></em></p></blockquote><h4><strong><span>10. &#28909;&#27893; r&#232; b&#232;ng</span></strong></h4><p><span>heat pump</span></p><blockquote><p><em><span>&#23427;&#36824;&#25645;&#36733;&#20102;&#31354;&#27668;&#28304;&#28909;&#27893;&#25216;&#26415; - It is also equipped with air-source heat pump technology. [1]</span></em></p></blockquote><h4><strong><span>11. &#29190;&#21333; b&#224;o d&#257;n</span></strong></h4><p><span>to receive a flood of orders, surge in orders</span></p><blockquote><p><em><span>&#20122;&#27954;&#31354;&#35843;&#20891;&#22242;&#27491;&#22312;&#27431;&#27954;&#38598;&#20307;&#29190;&#21333; - Asian air conditioner manufacturers are experiencing a surge of orders across Europe. [3]</span></em></p></blockquote><h4><strong><span>12. &#29190;&#32418; b&#224;o h&#243;ng</span></strong></h4><p><span>to become an overnight sensation, go viral</span></p><blockquote><p><em><span>&#36825;&#20010;&#32593;&#31449;&#22312;&#31038;&#20132;&#23186;&#20307;&#19978;&#36805;&#36895;&#29190;&#32418; - This website quickly went viral on social media. [3]</span></em></p></blockquote><h4><strong><span>13. &#30171;&#28857; t&#242;ng di&#462;n</span></strong></h4><p><span>pain point, key challenge</span></p><blockquote><p><em><span>&#23427;&#38656;&#35201;&#23545;&#28023;&#22806;&#24066;&#22330;&#30171;&#28857;&#30340;&#28145;&#21051;&#27934;&#23519; - It requires a deep understanding of the pain points in overseas markets. [3]</span></em></p></blockquote><h3><strong><span>Three-character phrases</span></strong></h3><h4><strong><span>14. &#25250;&#36141;&#28526; qi&#462;ng g&#242;u ch&#225;o</span></strong></h4>
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   ]]></content:encoded></item><item><title><![CDATA[#283[文章]: 亚洲空调军团，在欧洲集体爆单]]></title><description><![CDATA[&#36825;&#27874;&#25250;&#36141;&#28526;&#65292;&#20063;&#35768;&#36824;&#21482;&#26159;&#19968;&#20010;&#24320;&#22987;]]></description><link>https://www.realtimemandarin.com/p/283</link><guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.realtimemandarin.com/p/283</guid><dc:creator><![CDATA[Jasmine Victoria]]></dc:creator><pubDate>Sat, 04 Jul 2026 09:51:07 GMT</pubDate><enclosure url="https://substack-video.s3.amazonaws.com/video_upload/post/205026893/e00e2771-7419-4bbb-9d86-b2d4a178f252/transcoded-1783158637.png" length="0" type="image/jpeg"/><content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><span>&#27431;&#27954;&#20174;&#19981;&#23646;&#20110;&#31354;&#35843;&#65292;&#30452;&#21040;&#36825;&#20010;&#22799;&#22825;&#12290;</span></p><p><span>&#27861;&#22269;&#19978;&#21608;&#24405;&#24471;&#26377;&#21490;&#20197;&#26469;&#26368;&#28909;&#30340;&#19968;&#21608;&#65306;&#20840;&#22269;&#26085;&#22343;&#27668;&#28201;&#31361;&#30772;&#32426;&#24405;&#65292;&#23616;&#37096;&#23454;&#27979;&#36798;44.3&#8451;&#65292;&#20840;&#22269;72&#20010;&#30465;&#20221;&#65288;&#32422;&#22235;&#20998;&#20043;&#19977;&#30340;&#22269;&#22303;&#65289;&#34987;&#21015;&#20837;&#26497;&#31471;&#39640;&#28201;&#32418;&#33394;&#39044;&#35686;&#12290;&#32780;&#22312;&#35199;&#29677;&#29273;&#23433;&#36798;&#21346;&#35199;&#20122;&#65292;&#27668;&#28201;&#39129;&#33267;45.1&#8451;&#65292;&#21019;&#19979;&#25972;&#20010;&#27431;&#27954;&#22823;&#38470;&#30340;&#26412;&#19990;&#32426;&#39640;&#28201;&#26497;&#20540;&#12290;</span></p><p><span>&#32780;&#36825;&#22330;&#21490;&#26080;&#21069;&#20363;&#30340;&#37239;&#28909;&#20013;&#65292;&#19968;&#27454;&#26469;&#33258;&#20013;&#22269;&#30340;&#31227;&#21160;&#31354;&#35843;&#27491;&#22312;&#20840;&#27431;&#27954;&#34987;&#30127;&#25250;&#65292;&#32654;&#30340;PortaSplit&#31227;&#21160;&#20998;&#20307;&#24335;&#31354;&#35843;&#22312;&#24503;&#22269;&#12289;&#35199;&#29677;&#29273;&#12289;&#27861;&#22269;&#20840;&#38754;&#21806;&#32580;&#65292;&#20108;&#25163;&#24066;&#22330;&#28322;&#20215;&#39640;&#36798;&#21407;&#20215;&#30340;&#20004;&#21040;&#19977;&#20493;&#12290;</span></p><p><span>&#20294;&#23427;&#24182;&#38750;&#23396;&#20363;&#65292;&#19977;&#26143;&#22312;&#24847;&#22823;&#21033;&#12289;&#35199;&#29677;&#29273;&#12289;&#27861;&#22269;&#23454;&#29616;&#21452;&#20301;&#25968;&#22686;&#38271;&#65292;LG&#38889;&#22269;&#24037;&#21378;&#33258;4&#26376;&#36215;&#28385;&#36127;&#33655;&#36816;&#36716;&#65292;&#19977;&#33777;&#30005;&#26426;&#22312;&#21516;&#19968;&#24066;&#22330;&#35746;&#21333;&#28608;&#22686;&#12290;&#20122;&#27954;&#31354;&#35843;&#20891;&#22242;&#27491;&#22312;&#27431;&#27954;&#38598;&#20307;&#29190;&#21333;&#65292;&#31227;&#21160;&#20998;&#20307;&#24335;&#31354;&#35843;&#25104;&#20026;&#20854;&#20013;&#26368;&#20855;&#35805;&#39064;&#24615;&#30340;&#19968;&#20010;&#12290;</span></p><p><span>&#23448;&#26041;&#21806;&#20215;&#32422;800&#33267;900&#27431;&#20803;&#30340;&#26631;&#20934;&#22411;&#21495;&#65292;&#22312;&#24503;&#22269;&#20108;&#25163;&#24066;&#22330;&#34987;&#28818;&#21040;2679&#27431;&#20803;&#12290;&#19968;&#20301;&#22885;&#22320;&#21033;&#28040;&#36153;&#32773;&#22312;&#31038;&#20132;&#23186;&#20307;&#19978;&#25265;&#24616;&#65292;&#32500;&#20063;&#32435;&#27668;&#28201;&#8230;</span></p>
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   ]]></content:encoded></item><item><title><![CDATA[#282[对话]: 世界杯又又又没有中国队，我们看什么？]]></title><description><![CDATA[&#8212;&#8212;&#20013;&#22269;&#35009;&#21028;&#39532;&#23425;]]></description><link>https://www.realtimemandarin.com/p/282-bf9</link><guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.realtimemandarin.com/p/282-bf9</guid><dc:creator><![CDATA[Snow]]></dc:creator><pubDate>Wed, 01 Jul 2026 15:15:51 GMT</pubDate><enclosure url="https://substack-video.s3.amazonaws.com/video_upload/post/204418834/b03b4c8f-8b3b-4e0b-b370-592d89923555/transcoded-1782918453.png" length="0" type="image/jpeg"/><content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><span>Snow: Hello, &#22823;&#23478;&#22909;&#65292;&#27426;&#36814;&#26469;&#21040;&#27599;&#21608;&#28459;&#25991;&#25773;&#23458;RTM&#23545;&#35805;&#65292;&#25105;&#26159;Snow&#12290;</span></p><p><span>Frank&#65306;&#22823;&#23478;&#22909;&#65292;&#25105;&#26159;Frank&#12290;&#26368;&#36817;&#65292;&#19990;&#30028;&#26479;&#30475;&#20102;&#21527;&#65311;</span></p><p><span>S&#65306;&#30475;&#20102;&#30475;&#20102;&#21568;&#12290;</span></p><p><span>F&#65306;&#25105;&#35760;&#24471;&#20320;&#19981;&#29233;&#30475;&#36275;&#29699;&#21834;&#65311;</span></p><p><span>S&#65306;&#30830;&#23454;&#65292;&#25105;&#20197;&#21069;&#19981;&#24590;&#20040;&#30475;&#36275;&#29699;&#65292;&#20294;&#26159;&#36825;&#20004;&#24180;&#65292;&#21487;&#33021;&#21463;&#36523;&#36793;&#20154;&#30340;&#24433;&#21709;&#65292;&#23601;&#20250;&#30475;&#30475;&#29699;&#20160;&#20040;&#30340;&#12290;</span></p><p><span>F&#65306;&#20320;&#27604;&#36739;&#25903;&#25345;&#21738;&#20010;&#29699;&#38431;&#65311;</span></p><p><span>S&#65306;&#27809;&#26377;&#29305;&#21035;&#25903;&#25345;&#30340;&#29699;&#38431;&#65292;&#25105;&#20063;&#19981;&#31639;&#26159;&#29699;&#36855;&#65292;&#23601;&#26159;&#30475;&#20010;&#28909;&#38393;&#65292;&#36319;&#22823;&#23478;&#19968;&#36215;&#24863;&#21463;&#19968;&#19979;&#27668;&#27675;&#12290;&#20320;&#21602;&#65292;&#20320;&#30475;&#29699;&#21527;&#65311;</span></p><p><span>F&#65306;&#25277;&#26102;&#38388;&#30475;&#65292;&#24179;&#26102;&#24037;&#20316;&#22826;&#24537;&#12290;</span></p><p><span>S&#65306;&#37027;&#20320;&#21916;&#27426;&#21738;&#20123;&#29699;&#38431;&#21834;&#65311;</span></p><p><span>F&#65306;&#29699;&#38431;&#30340;&#35805;&#65292;&#25105;&#20010;&#20154;&#27604;&#36739;&#21916;&#27426;&#38463;&#26681;&#24311;&#12290;</span></p><p><span>S&#65306;&#21834;&#65281;&#38463;&#26681;&#24311;&#21834;&#65281;&#26757;&#35199;&#30830;&#23454;&#24456;&#24069;&#12290;&#36824;&#26377;&#25386;&#23041;&#30340;&#21704;&#20848;&#24503;&#20063;&#25402;&#21487;&#29233;&#30340;&#65292;&#25105;&#20063;&#25402;&#21916;&#27426;&#30340;&#12290;</span></p><p><span>F&#65306;&#26757;&#35199;&#21644;C&#32599;&#30830;&#23454;&#37117;&#24456;&#24069;&#65292;&#21710;...&#21482;&#19981;&#36807;...</span></p><p><span>S&#65306;&#21710;...&#25105;&#30693;&#36947;&#20320;&#22312;&#21497;&#20160;&#20040;&#27668;&#12290;</span></p><p><span>F&#65306;&#25105;&#21497;&#30340;&#26159;&#20013;&#22269;&#38431;&#30340;&#19981;&#20105;&#27668;&#12290;</span></p><p><span>S&#65306;&#19990;&#30028;&#26479;48&#20010;&#22269;&#23478;&#37117;&#27809;&#26377;&#20013;&#22269;&#65292;&#23646;&#23454;&#26159;&#26377;&#20123;</span><strong><span>&#35828;&#19981;&#36807;&#21435;</span></strong><span>&#20102;...</span></p><p><span>F&#65306;&#26377;&#20123;&#8230;</span></p>
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   ]]></content:encoded></item><item><title><![CDATA[#282[中级]: 世界杯没有国足，却有中国裁判]]></title><description><![CDATA[&#21807;&#19968;&#31449;&#19978;&#36187;&#22330;&#30340;&#20013;&#22269;&#20154;]]></description><link>https://www.realtimemandarin.com/p/282</link><guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.realtimemandarin.com/p/282</guid><dc:creator><![CDATA[Andrew Methven]]></dc:creator><pubDate>Sun, 28 Jun 2026 07:30:48 GMT</pubDate><enclosure url="https://substack-video.s3.amazonaws.com/video_upload/post/203496004/a989dfa2-1a90-470d-b0f1-70b42636e41a/transcoded-1782604424.png" length="0" type="image/jpeg"/><content:encoded><![CDATA[<div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!J7aA!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F39f4f6ed-e978-46dc-91f2-b60e8fab800b_2000x1200.jpeg" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!J7aA!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F39f4f6ed-e978-46dc-91f2-b60e8fab800b_2000x1200.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!J7aA!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F39f4f6ed-e978-46dc-91f2-b60e8fab800b_2000x1200.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!J7aA!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F39f4f6ed-e978-46dc-91f2-b60e8fab800b_2000x1200.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!J7aA!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F39f4f6ed-e978-46dc-91f2-b60e8fab800b_2000x1200.jpeg 1456w" 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   ]]></content:encoded></item><item><title><![CDATA[#282: The Card Master: China's Unlikely Face at the World Cup]]></title><description><![CDATA[Ma Ning is a hit with Chinese football fans]]></description><link>https://www.realtimemandarin.com/p/282-the-card-master-chinas-unlikely</link><guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.realtimemandarin.com/p/282-the-card-master-chinas-unlikely</guid><dc:creator><![CDATA[Andrew Methven]]></dc:creator><pubDate>Sat, 27 Jun 2026 09:28:21 GMT</pubDate><enclosure url="https://substack-video.s3.amazonaws.com/video_upload/post/203202950/3ea6f3ea-09dc-44cc-830e-94b55f47fc7c/transcoded-1782551418.png" length="0" type="image/jpeg"/><content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><em>Welcome to RealTime Mandarin, a free weekly newsletter that helps you improve your Mandarin in 10 minutes a week.</em></p><p><em>Subscribe today to get your fluency back, stay informed about China, and communicate with confidence in Chinese &#8212; all through immersion in real news. </em></p><p class="button-wrapper" data-attrs="{&quot;url&quot;:&quot;https://www.realtimemandarin.com/subscribe&quot;,&quot;text&quot;:&quot;Start improving my Mandarin today!&quot;,&quot;action&quot;:null,&quot;class&quot;:&quot;button-wrapper&quot;}" data-component-name="ButtonCreateButton"><a class="button primary button-wrapper" href="https://www.realtimemandarin.com/subscribe"><span>Start improving my Mandarin today!</span></a></p><div><hr></div><p><span>The 2026 World Cup has kicked off in the United States, Canada and Mexico.</span></p><p><span>China&#8217;s national team (known as &#8220;&#22269;&#36275;&#8221; in Chinese) is absent again, and hasn&#8217;t made it to the World Cup since 2002.</span></p><p><span>The irony of that absence has not gone unnoticed by Chinese football fans as one widely shared comment on social media put it: </span></p><blockquote><p><em>&#8220;Except for the national team, everything China could send showed up.&#8221;</em></p><p><em>&#38500;&#20102;&#22269;&#36275;&#65292;&#20013;&#22269;&#33021;&#26469;&#30340;&#37117;&#26469;&#20102;&#12290;</em></p></blockquote><p><span>That&#8217;s because off the pitch, China seems to be everywhere at the World Cup. </span></p><p><span>Chinese companies appear heavily on the advertising boards, Chinese-made souvenirs fill the shops, and even Labubu, </span><a href="https://www.realtimemandarin.com/p/230-labubu-are-selling-like-hot-cakes"><span>the &#8220;ugly cute&#8221; toy made by Chinese company Pop Mart</span></a><span>, had a role in the opening ceremony, which is a first for a Chinese brand.</span></p><p><span>Elsewhere, Chinese technology is behind the VAR system, the IT and AI infrastructure across all 16 stadiums, and even the sensors inside the official match balls are Chinese-made.</span></p><p><span>On the pitch, though, in the absence of their national team to follow, Chinese fans have found a surprising alternative: his name is Ma Ning (&#39532;&#23425;), and is the only Chinese referee at the tournament, and the first to take charge of a World Cup match in 24 years.</span></p><p><span>Ma's first match was Ecuador versus Cura&#231;ao on 20 June. Unbeknownst to the two teams on the pitch, millions of Chinese fans tuned in. Not to watch the teams compete, but to see Ma Ning referee the match. Views on social media platform RED surpassed 10 million by the final whistle.</span></p><p><span>Fans lamented how Ma Ning was China&#8217;s &#8220;only starter&#8221; (&#21807;&#19968;&#39318;&#21457;) in the tournament, while others photoshopped him alongside the Lababu from the opening ceremony creating a mock China squad list.</span></p><blockquote><p><em><span>&#8220;China&#8217;s starting line-up: Ma Ning and Labubu.&#8221;</span></em></p><p><em><span>&#8220;&#20013;&#22269;&#38431;&#39318;&#21457;&#65306;&#39532;&#23425;&#21644;&#25289;&#24067;&#24067;&#12290;&#8221;</span></em></p></blockquote><div><hr></div><h3>Related</h3><div class="digest-post-embed" data-attrs="{&quot;nodeId&quot;:&quot;359e8a45-60f9-41d2-aee2-04db9aecea79&quot;,&quot;caption&quot;:&quot;Welcome to RealTime Mandarin&#8212;a multimedia resource to immerse you in the latest Chinese language trends, inspire you to practice and improve your Mandarin every week, and empower you to communicate with confidence.&quot;,&quot;cta&quot;:null,&quot;showBylines&quot;:true,&quot;showDescription&quot;:true,&quot;showImage&quot;:true,&quot;size&quot;:&quot;sm&quot;,&quot;isEditorNode&quot;:true,&quot;title&quot;:&quot;#189: China suffers crushing 0-7 defeat to Japan&quot;,&quot;publishedBylines&quot;:[{&quot;id&quot;:1458,&quot;name&quot;:&quot;Andrew Methven&quot;,&quot;bio&quot;:&quot;Creator of RealTime Mandarin, a resource helping you learn contemporary Chinese in context, and stay on top of the latest language trends in China.&quot;,&quot;photo_url&quot;:&quot;https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/e62061c8-fd56-4616-9554-447b9397e5fe_640x640.jpeg&quot;,&quot;is_guest&quot;:false,&quot;bestseller_tier&quot;:100}],&quot;post_date&quot;:&quot;2024-09-14T08:18:12.889Z&quot;,&quot;cover_image&quot;:&quot;https://substack-video.s3.amazonaws.com/video_upload/post/148669934/7622b30b-3165-41c5-91c1-116e2d172f81/transcoded-1726297553.png&quot;,&quot;cover_image_alt&quot;:null,&quot;canonical_url&quot;:&quot;https://www.realtimemandarin.com/p/china-suffers-crushing-0-7-defeat&quot;,&quot;section_name&quot;:&quot;RTM Podcast&quot;,&quot;video_upload_id&quot;:null,&quot;id&quot;:148669934,&quot;type&quot;:&quot;podcast&quot;,&quot;reaction_count&quot;:6,&quot;comment_count&quot;:0,&quot;publication_id&quot;:280531,&quot;publication_name&quot;:&quot;RealTime Mandarin&quot;,&quot;publication_logo_url&quot;:&quot;https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!xkZn!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fbfbb509b-24f3-4773-a429-f57e6087e273_256x256.png&quot;,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:true,&quot;youtube_url&quot;:null,&quot;show_links&quot;:null,&quot;feed_url&quot;:null}"></div><div class="digest-post-embed" data-attrs="{&quot;nodeId&quot;:&quot;2904b053-a1b8-4fa2-b0c6-90245d022171&quot;,&quot;caption&quot;:&quot;Welcome to RealTime Mandarin, a free weekly newsletter that helps you improve your Mandarin in 10 minutes a week.&quot;,&quot;cta&quot;:null,&quot;showBylines&quot;:true,&quot;showDescription&quot;:true,&quot;showImage&quot;:true,&quot;size&quot;:&quot;sm&quot;,&quot;isEditorNode&quot;:true,&quot;title&quot;:&quot;#238: \&quot;Jiangsu Super\&quot; finally gives Chinese football fans something to cheer about&quot;,&quot;publishedBylines&quot;:[{&quot;id&quot;:1458,&quot;name&quot;:&quot;Andrew Methven&quot;,&quot;bio&quot;:&quot;Creator of RealTime Mandarin, a resource helping you learn contemporary Chinese in context, and stay on top of the latest language trends in China.&quot;,&quot;photo_url&quot;:&quot;https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/e62061c8-fd56-4616-9554-447b9397e5fe_640x640.jpeg&quot;,&quot;is_guest&quot;:false,&quot;bestseller_tier&quot;:100}],&quot;post_date&quot;:&quot;2025-08-23T09:46:15.201Z&quot;,&quot;cover_image&quot;:&quot;https://substack-video.s3.amazonaws.com/video_upload/post/171271106/d7c8d7f8-3b2f-45cb-96a6-93d999466a37/transcoded-1755933202.png&quot;,&quot;cover_image_alt&quot;:null,&quot;canonical_url&quot;:&quot;https://www.realtimemandarin.com/p/238-jiangsu-super-finally-gives-chinese&quot;,&quot;section_name&quot;:&quot;RTM Podcast&quot;,&quot;video_upload_id&quot;:null,&quot;id&quot;:171271106,&quot;type&quot;:&quot;podcast&quot;,&quot;reaction_count&quot;:9,&quot;comment_count&quot;:0,&quot;publication_id&quot;:280531,&quot;publication_name&quot;:&quot;RealTime Mandarin&quot;,&quot;publication_logo_url&quot;:&quot;https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!xkZn!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fbfbb509b-24f3-4773-a429-f57e6087e273_256x256.png&quot;,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:true,&quot;youtube_url&quot;:null,&quot;show_links&quot;:null,&quot;feed_url&quot;:null}"></div><p class="button-wrapper" data-attrs="{&quot;url&quot;:&quot;https://www.realtimemandarin.com/subscribe?&quot;,&quot;text&quot;:&quot;Subscribe now&quot;,&quot;action&quot;:null,&quot;class&quot;:null}" data-component-name="ButtonCreateButton"><a class="button primary" href="https://www.realtimemandarin.com/subscribe?"><span>Subscribe now</span></a></p><div><hr></div><p>Ma Ning was born in 1979 and spent his early career as a university PE teacher in Wuxi. Refereeing started as a hobby which he did in his spare time. </p><p><span>In 2005, at age 26, Ma enrolled in the Chinese Football Association&#8217;s national referee training programme. He passed the exams and came top in both theory and fitness. He began refereeing in the lower Chinese leagues, before working his way up to the Chinese Super League. </span></p><p><span>Then in 2011 he became an international referee. A decade later, at Qatar 2022, he made it it into the referring squad as fourth official and VAR assistant. But never took charge of a match. After that Ma trained for four more years and, against the odds, made it into the refereeing squad for this World Cup at age 47.</span></p><p><span>A big part of his appeal with Chinese fans is that he is the only Chinese national </span>on the pitch<span> at the World Cup. But beyond that, it&#8217;s his style which has won him viral appeal and given rise to his nickname:</span></p><blockquote><p><em><span>Within the profession, he&#8217;s known as the </span><strong><span>&#8220;Card Master&#8221;.</span></strong><span> </span></em></p><p><em><span>It&#8217;s not a jab, but a respectful acknowledgement. </span></em></p><p><em><span>His approach on the pitch is simple to the point of stubbornness: he follows the rules, not a player&#8217;s reputation.</span></em></p><p><em><span>&#19994;&#20869;&#20154;&#36865;&#20182;&#22806;&#21495;&#8221;</span><strong><span>&#21345;&#29260;&#22823;&#24072;</span></strong><span>&#8221;&#12290;&#36825;&#19981;&#26159;&#35843;&#20355;&#65292;&#26159;&#24102;&#30528;&#25964;&#30031;&#30340;&#35748;&#21487;&#12290;&#20182;&#30340;&#36187;&#22330;&#36923;&#36753;&#31616;&#21333;&#21040;&#36817;&#20046;&#22266;&#25191;&#65306;&#21482;&#35748;&#35268;&#21017;&#65292;&#19981;&#35748;&#33080;&#12290;</span></em></p><ul><li><p><span>He was first called "Card Master" in 2015, after a Shanghai derby where he handed out twelve cards: nine yellow and three red. The name comes from a card-throwing character in the video game League of Legends (&#33521;&#38596;&#32852;&#30431;).</span></p></li></ul></blockquote><p>Ma Ning&#8217;s rise is a story of hard work and persistence. He spent years refereeing in the lower leagues, earning next to nothing. And now, after more than 20 years, that persistence has paid off in a way almost no referee ever sees: he has sponsorship deals with some of China&#8217;s biggest brands, Lenovo (&#32852;&#24819;), Mengniu (&#33945;&#29275;), Hisense (&#28023;&#20449;) and Meituan (&#32654;&#22242;).</p><p>Ma Ning&#8217;s achievement poses an awkward question: how can one referee reach the World Cup through sheer effort, while the Chinese men&#8217;s team is nowhere to be seen? One widely shared article offers an opinion that seems to resonate:</p><blockquote><p><em><span>You can buy in outside help, but you can&#8217;t buy integrity, </span>less <span>still backbone. </span></em></p><p><em><span>With a rotten core, the system devours its own players and crushes talent before it can flourish.</span></em></p><p><em><span>&#33021;&#20080;&#26469;&#22806;&#25588;&#65292;&#20080;&#19981;&#26469;&#24213;&#32447;&#65292;&#26356;&#20080;&#19981;&#26469;&#39592;&#27668;&#12290;&#33104;&#26429;&#20869;&#26680;&#65306;&#20307;&#21046;&#21507;&#20154;&#65292;&#22825;&#25165;&#22829;&#25240;&#12290;</span></em></p></blockquote><p>The problems of <a href="https://www.realtimemandarin.com/p/flagrant-football-filth">corruption in Chinese football</a> is something we&#8217;ve explored before in this newsletter.  </p><p><span>Let&#8217;s hope Ma Ning&#8217;s arrival at this World Cup will finally help to drive change.</span></p><div><hr></div><h1><strong><span>Favourite Five</span></strong></h1><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!7bNF!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F471cb43d-5f05-474a-83ef-509fc535c29d_2000x1200.jpeg" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!7bNF!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F471cb43d-5f05-474a-83ef-509fc535c29d_2000x1200.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!7bNF!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F471cb43d-5f05-474a-83ef-509fc535c29d_2000x1200.jpeg 848w, 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srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!7bNF!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F471cb43d-5f05-474a-83ef-509fc535c29d_2000x1200.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!7bNF!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F471cb43d-5f05-474a-83ef-509fc535c29d_2000x1200.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!7bNF!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F471cb43d-5f05-474a-83ef-509fc535c29d_2000x1200.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!7bNF!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F471cb43d-5f05-474a-83ef-509fc535c29d_2000x1200.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw" loading="lazy"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg aria-hidden="true" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a><figcaption class="image-caption">Artwork by Zhang Zhang for RealTime Mandarin </figcaption></figure></div><h4><strong><span>1. &#32570;&#24109; qu&#275; x&#237;</span></strong></h4><p><span>to be absent, be missing</span></p><blockquote><p><em><span>&#21807;&#29420;&#20013;&#22269;&#30007;&#36275;&#65292;&#27704;&#36828;&#32570;&#24109;&#19990;&#30028;&#32511;&#33589; - But the Chinese men&#8217;s national football team remains absent from the international pitch. [1]</span></em></p></blockquote><h4><strong><span>2. &#27515;&#30933; s&#464; k&#275;</span></strong></h4><p><span>to persist stubbornly, fight relentlessly</span></p><blockquote><p><em><span>&#22269;&#23478;&#38431;&#27809;&#33021;&#31449;&#19978;&#30340;&#22320;&#26041;&#65292;&#20182;&#20973;&#30528;&#20108;&#21313;&#24180;&#30340;&#27515;&#30933;&#65292;&#31449;&#19978;&#21435;&#20102; - He got to where the national team fell short through twenty years of sheer perseverance. [2]</span></em></p></blockquote><h4><strong><span>3. &#26080;&#27442;&#21017;&#21018; w&#250; y&#249; z&#233; g&#257;ng</span></strong></h4><p><span>free from desire, one becomes strong; integrity comes from having no selfish desires</span></p><blockquote><p><em><span>&#39532;&#23425;&#22312;&#22269;&#38469;&#36187;&#22330;&#19978;&#8220;&#27809;&#26377;&#36719;&#32907;&#8221;&#8220;&#26080;&#27442;&#21017;&#21018;&#8221;&#65292;&#26356;&#33021;&#20840;&#24515;&#20840;&#24847;&#22320;&#36143;&#24443;&#25191;&#27861;&#21746;&#23398; - On the international stage, Ma Ning has neither vulnerabilities nor vested interests, which allows him to fully commit to his approach to officiating. [3]</span></em></p><ul><li><p><strong><span>Related:</span></strong></p><ul><li><p><strong><span>&#19981;&#23433;&#20998; b&#249; &#257;n f&#232;n </span></strong><span>&#8211; restless, unwilling to stay within limits</span></p></li></ul></li></ul></blockquote><h4><strong><span>4. &#21345;&#29260;&#22823;&#24072; k&#462; p&#225;i d&#224; sh&#299;</span></strong></h4><p><span>card master</span></p><blockquote><p><em><span>&#19994;&#20869;&#20154;&#36865;&#20182;&#22806;&#21495;&#8220;&#21345;&#29260;&#22823;&#24072;&#8221;&#12290;&#36825;&#19981;&#26159;&#35843;&#20355;&#65292;&#26159;&#24102;&#30528;&#25964;&#30031;&#30340;&#35748;&#21487;&#12290;&#20182;&#30340;&#36187;&#22330;&#36923;&#36753;&#31616;&#21333;&#21040;&#36817;&#20046;&#22266;&#25191;&#65306;&#21482;&#35748;&#35268;&#21017;&#65292;&#19981;&#35748;&#33080; - Within the profession, he is known as the &#8220;Card Master&#8221;. It is not a jab, but a respectful acknowledgement. His approach on the pitch is simple to the point of stubbornness: he follows the rules, not a player&#8217;s status or reputation. [2]</span></em></p></blockquote><h4 style="text-align: justify;"><strong><span>5. &#21313;&#24180;&#30952;&#19968;&#21073; sh&#237; ni&#225;n m&#243; y&#237; ji&#224;n</span></strong></h4><p style="text-align: justify;"><span>to spend ten years honing one sword; years of dedication to perfect a skill</span></p><blockquote><p><em><span>&#20108;&#21313;&#24180;&#30952;&#19968;&#21073;&#65306;&#20174;&#26080;&#38177;&#32844;&#38498;&#30340;&#25805;&#22330;&#65292;&#21040;&#19990;&#30028;&#26479;&#30340;&#32858;&#20809;&#28783; - Twenty years in the making: from a Wuxi vocational college pitch to the World Cup spotlight [2]</span></em></p><ul><li><p><span>Note: originally the phrase refers to &#8220;ten years&#8221; (&#21313;&#24180;), but it can be adapted to 20 years (as it is here), or 30 or more.</span></p></li></ul></blockquote><div><hr></div><div class="callout-block" data-callout="true"><h2>&#128483;&#65039; Ready to get your speaking confidence back? &#128483;&#65039;</h2><p>The <a href="https://realtimemandarin.thrivecart.com/rtm-speaking-sprint/">RTM Speaking Sprint</a> is a 12-week program of weekly conversations in Mandarin with native speakers about real news as it&#8217;s happening.</p><p>Including live Zoom sessions, a supportive community, and much more.</p><p>It&#8217;s ideal if you&#8217;re rusty, out of practice, or &#8220;fluent with gaps&#8221; and want to get your speaking confidence back.</p><p>With just enough structure to keep you motivated, moving forward, but not overwhelmed.</p><p class="button-wrapper" data-attrs="{&quot;url&quot;:&quot;https://realtimemandarin.thrivecart.com/rtm-speaking-sprint/&quot;,&quot;text&quot;:&quot;Join the Sprint Today!&quot;,&quot;action&quot;:null,&quot;class&quot;:null}" data-component-name="ButtonCreateButton"><a class="button primary" href="https://realtimemandarin.thrivecart.com/rtm-speaking-sprint/"><span>Join the Sprint Today!</span></a></p></div><div><hr></div><h1><strong><span>Consuming the Conversation</span></strong></h1><h3><strong><span>Useful words</span></strong></h3><h4><strong><span>6. &#25947;&#36130; li&#462;n c&#225;i</span></strong></h4><p><span>to amass wealth, make money unscrupulously</span></p><blockquote><p><em><span>&#37329;&#20803;&#36275;&#29699;&#30127;&#29378;&#25947;&#36130;&#65292;&#24402;&#21270;&#24037;&#31243;&#27814;&#20026;&#38393;&#21095; - As big-money football became a cash grab, the naturalization project descended into a farce. [1]</span></em></p></blockquote><h4><strong><span>7. &#39037;&#30142; w&#225;n j&#237;</span></strong></h4><p><span>chronic problem, persistent issue</span></p><blockquote><p><em><span>&#26681;&#28145;&#33922;&#22266;&#30340;&#34892;&#19994;&#33104;&#36133;&#12289;&#21033;&#30410;&#25414;&#32465;&#30340;&#31649;&#29702;&#26426;&#21046;&#12289;&#21151;&#21033;&#21270;&#30340;&#34394;&#20551;&#38738;&#35757;&#65292;&#24418;&#25104;&#38381;&#29615;&#24335;&#36275;&#22363;&#39037;&#30142; - Entrenched corruption, management systems tied up in vested interests, and profit-driven youth training scheme have formed a self-perpetuating cycle of chronic problems in Chinese football. [1]</span></em></p></blockquote><h4><strong><span>8. &#35773;&#21050; f&#283;ng c&#236;</span></strong></h4><p><span>ironic, irony</span></p><blockquote><p><em><span>&#35828;&#36215;&#26469;&#25402;&#35773;&#21050;&#30340;&#65292;&#31532;&#19968;&#20010;&#28779;&#36941;&#20840;&#32593;&#30340;&#20013;&#22269;&#20154;&#65292;&#19981;&#26159;&#21738;&#20010;&#29699;&#21592;&#65292;&#26159;&#35009;&#21028;&#39532;&#23425; - It&#8217;s quite ironic that the first Chinese participant to go viral on the internet was not a player, but referee Ma Ning. [2]</span></em></p></blockquote><h4><strong><span>9. &#24213;&#27668; d&#464; q&#236;</span></strong></h4><p><span>confidence, self-assurance</span></p><blockquote><p><em><span>&#20877;&#21152;&#19978;&#20013;&#22269;&#19981;&#26159;&#36275;&#29699;&#24378;&#22269;&#65292;&#20063;&#35753;&#20013;&#22269;&#35009;&#21028;&#30456;&#27604;&#22269;&#38469;&#21516;&#34892;&#23569;&#20102;&#20960;&#20998;&#24213;&#27668; - On top of that, since China is not a football powerhouse, Chinese referees are somewhat less confident than their international counterparts. [3]</span></em></p></blockquote><h4 style="text-align: justify;"><strong><span>10. &#36719;&#32907; ru&#462;n l&#232;i</span></strong></h4><p style="text-align: justify;"><span>weak spot, vulnerability</span></p><blockquote><p><em><span>&#8220;&#27809;&#26377;&#36719;&#32907;&#8221;&#30340;&#39532;&#23425;&#65292;&#35753;C&#32599;&#37117;&#21457;&#24629; - Ma Ning, who has no vulnerabilities, even makes Cristiano Ronaldo nervous. [3]</span></em></p></blockquote><h3><strong><span>Three-character phrases</span></strong></h3><h4><strong><span>11. &#28165;&#19968;&#33394; q&#299;ng y&#299; s&#232;</span></strong></h4><p><span>all of the same kind, entirely</span></p><blockquote><p><em><span>&#22330;&#39302;&#22522;&#24314;&#12289;&#23448;&#26041;&#21513;&#31077;&#29289;&#12289;&#39030;&#32423;&#36190;&#21161;&#21830;&#12289;&#36187;&#20107;&#23450;&#21046;&#25968;&#23383;&#36275;&#29699;&#65292;&#20840;&#20135;&#19994;&#38142;&#28165;&#19968;&#33394;&#20013;&#22269;&#21046;&#36896; - From stadium infrastructure and official mascots to major sponsors and bespoke digital match balls, the entire World Cup ecosystem is dominated by Chinese products. [1]</span></em></p></blockquote><h4><strong><span>12. &#24847;&#38590;&#24179; y&#236; n&#225;n p&#237;ng</span></strong></h4><p><span>lingering regret, unresolved disappointment</span></p><blockquote><p><em><span>&#36825;&#19981;&#26159;&#29609;&#31505;&#65292;&#26159;&#20159;&#19975;&#29699;&#36855;&#21313;&#20960;&#24180;&#30340;&#24847;&#38590;&#24179;&#65292;&#26356;&#26159;&#21051;&#22312;&#36275;&#22363;&#30340;&#32827;&#36785; - This is no laughing matter, but the frustration of hundreds of millions of fans over more than a decade, and a lasting stain on the game history. [1]</span></em></p></blockquote><h4><strong><span>13. &#20260;&#20210;&#27704; sh&#257;ng zh&#242;ng y&#466;ng</span></strong></h4>
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   ]]></content:encoded></item><item><title><![CDATA[#282[文章]: 6月17日：反转了！国足集体缺席世界杯]]></title><description><![CDATA[&#19968;&#20010;47&#23681;&#30340;&#22823;&#23398;&#20307;&#32946;&#32769;&#24072;&#21364;&#25104;&#20102;&#20013;&#22269;&#38431;&#21807;&#19968;&#39318;&#21457;]]></description><link>https://www.realtimemandarin.com/p/617-023</link><guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.realtimemandarin.com/p/617-023</guid><dc:creator><![CDATA[Andrew Methven]]></dc:creator><pubDate>Sat, 27 Jun 2026 09:16:54 GMT</pubDate><enclosure url="https://substack-video.s3.amazonaws.com/video_upload/post/203810701/189787a7-b166-4415-be15-93ba030cfb62/transcoded-1782551686.png" length="0" type="image/jpeg"/><content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>2026&#24180;&#32654;&#21152;&#22696;&#19990;&#30028;&#26479;&#24320;&#25171;&#65292;&#35841;&#20063;&#27809;&#24819;&#21040;&#65292;&#31532;&#19968;&#20010;&#28779;&#36941;&#20840;&#32593;&#30340;&#20013;&#22269;&#20154;&#65292;&#19981;&#26159;&#21738;&#20010;&#29699;&#21592;&#65292;&#26159;&#35009;&#21028;&#39532;&#23425;&#12290;</p><p>&#35828;&#36215;&#26469;&#25402;&#35773;&#21050;&#30340;&#12290;</p><p>&#22269;&#36275;&#65292;&#21448;&#19968;&#27425;&#27627;&#26080;&#24748;&#24565;&#22320;&#32570;&#24109;&#12290;&#19990;&#30028;&#26368;&#39030;&#32423;&#30340;&#36275;&#29699;&#30427;&#23476;&#65292;&#20013;&#22269;&#38431;&#30340;&#36523;&#24433;&#65292;&#20381;&#26087;&#21482;&#23384;&#22312;&#20110;&#22330;&#36793;&#30340;&#24191;&#21578;&#29260;&#19978;&#12289;&#29699;&#36855;&#25163;&#37324;&#30340;&#32426;&#24565;&#21697;&#37324;&#65292;&#36824;&#26377;&#37027;&#20123;&#38138;&#22825;&#30422;&#22320;&#30340;&#36190;&#21161;&#21830;Logo&#37324;&#12290;</p><p>&#29992;&#32593;&#21451;&#37027;&#21477;&#25166;&#24515;&#30340;&#35805;&#35828;&#65306;</p><p>&#38500;&#20102;&#22269;&#36275;&#65292;&#20013;&#22269;&#33021;&#26469;&#30340;&#37117;&#26469;&#20102;&#12290;</p><p>&#23601;&#22312;&#36825;&#31181;&#23604;&#23596;&#21040;&#39592;&#23376;&#37324;&#30340;&#26102;&#21051;&#65292;&#39532;&#23425;&#31449;&#20102;&#20986;&#26469;&#12290;&#26102;&#38548;&#20108;&#21313;&#22235;&#24180;&#65292;&#32456;&#20110;&#26377;&#20013;&#22269;&#35009;&#21028;&#20197;&#20027;&#35009;&#36523;&#20221;&#65292;&#22530;&#22530;&#27491;&#27491;&#22320;&#36367;&#19978;&#19990;&#30028;&#26479;&#27491;&#36187;&#30340;&#33609;&#30382;&#12290;</p><p>&#28040;&#24687;&#19968;&#20986;&#65292;&#29699;&#36855;&#22280;&#30452;&#25509;&#28856;&#20102;&#12290;&#26377;&#20154;&#35843;&#20355;&#20182;&#26159;&#8220;&#26412;&#23626;&#19990;&#30028;&#26479;&#20013;&#22269;&#38431;&#21807;&#19968;&#39318;&#21457;&#8221;&#65292;&#26377;&#20154;&#25226;&#20182;&#21644;&#24320;&#24149;&#24335;&#19978;&#30340;&#20013;&#22269;&#28526;&#29609;P&#22312;&#19968;&#36215;&#65292;&#25630;&#20986;&#19968;&#24352;&#8220;&#20013;&#22269;&#38431;&#22823;&#21517;&#21333;&#8221;&#12290;</p><p>&#31505;&#30528;&#31505;&#30528;&#65292;&#24456;&#22810;&#20154;&#21364;&#27785;&#40664;&#20102;&#12290;</p><p>&#22269;&#36275;&#27809;&#36208;&#36890;&#30340;&#36335;&#65292;&#19968;&#20010;&#35009;&#21028;&#26367;&#25105;&#20204;&#36208;&#36890;&#20102;&#12290;</p><p>&#36825;&#20221;&#28909;&#24230;&#65292;&#19981;&#26159;&#39532;&#23425;&#36461;&#19990;&#30028;&#26479;&#65292;&#26159;&#20013;&#22269;&#29699;&#36855;&#65292;&#22312;&#28459;&#38271;&#30340;&#21387;&#25233;&#37324;&#65292;&#32456;&#20110;&#25214;&#21040;&#20102;&#19968;&#22359;&#33021;&#35753;&#33258;&#24049;&#29702;&#30452;&#27668;&#22766;&#12289;&#25954;&#36716;&#21457;&#26379;&#8230;</p>
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   ]]></content:encoded></item><item><title><![CDATA[Registration now open: the next Speaking Sprint]]></title><description><![CDATA[Hi all!]]></description><link>https://www.realtimemandarin.com/p/registration-now-open-the-next-speaking</link><guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.realtimemandarin.com/p/registration-now-open-the-next-speaking</guid><dc:creator><![CDATA[Andrew Methven]]></dc:creator><pubDate>Thu, 25 Jun 2026 19:53:44 GMT</pubDate><enclosure url="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!xkZn!,w_256,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fbfbb509b-24f3-4773-a429-f57e6087e273_256x256.png" length="0" type="image/jpeg"/><content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Hi all!</p><p>Just a quick note, in case you&#8217;re interested&#8230; </p><p>Registration for the summer <a href="https://realtimemandarin.thrivecart.com/rtm-speaking-sprint/">RTM Speaking Sprint</a> cohort is now open.</p><p>The Sprint is a structured immersion program focussed on speaking. </p><p>It takes everything you&#8217;ve been learning in the self-paced RTM Plus program (which is what you subscribe to at the moment), and brings it to life in conversations about&#8230;</p>
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